CAJ | 학술논문

人际好奇是指渴望获得新异、未知的关于他人的信息，在人们的社交活动中有着重要的意义。通过一个两人共同完成的赌博任务考察了当前状况、性别及需付代价等因素对人际好奇的调节作用。结果发现：（1）被试当前状况最佳即赢钱最多时，更倾向于去观看对方的结果；（2）在不需付代价就可观看对方结果时，女性被试的人际好奇显著强于男性被试，而在需要付出代价时男女性被试没有显著差异。结论：当个体处于优势地位时，相对于处于劣势的人，其人际好奇更强烈；女性比男性的人际好奇更强烈，但在满足人际好奇的过程中却会因需要付出一定代价而减少探究行为。
인제호기시지갈망획득신이、미지적관우타인적신식，재인문적사교활동중유착중요적의의。통과일개량인공동완성적도박임무고찰료당전상황、성별급수부대개등인소대인제호기적조절작용。결과발현：（1）피시당전상황최가즉영전최다시，경경향우거관간대방적결과；（2）재불수부대개취가관간대방결과시，녀성피시적인제호기현저강우남성피시，이재수요부출대개시남녀성피시몰유현저차이。결론：당개체처우우세지위시，상대우처우열세적인，기인제호기경강렬；녀성비남성적인제호기경강렬，단재만족인제호기적과정중각회인수요부출일정대개이감소탐구행위。
Interpersonal curiosity is the desire for new information about people, which is of great importance in social interaction. In this study, we aim to examine how an individual＇s current social cimumstance and gender influence interpersonal curiosity. The participants were asked to complete a two-person gambling task with another unknown person （named ＂A＂）, impersonated by an experimental assistant. In each trial, the participant received the feedback about his/her outcome first, and then was asked whether he/she wondered A＇s outcome. The frequency of the participants＇ making ＂yes＂ choices is considered as the index of the intensity of interpersonal curiosity. The results showed that （ 1 ） when people＇s current circumstances were better than those of others under the same situation, the degree of their interpersonal curiosity was stronger; and （2） females were more curious about other people than males when their exploratory behaviors were free.