城市问题
城市問題
성시문제
Urban Problems
2012年
12期
12~16
,共null页
城市天际线 自然环境 城市设计 南安市
城市天際線 自然環境 城市設計 南安市
성시천제선 자연배경 성시설계 남안시
city skyline; natural environment; city design; Nanan City
天际线景观组织研究是提高城市设计水平的有效途径,它应建立在对城市自然环境认识的基础上,并遵循层次原则、协调原则、动态与静态相结合原则及个性原则。以南安市为例,分析了城市天际线景观的构成要素、层次及特征,提出了与自然环境协调发展的天际线景观组织目标及途径:调整建筑物与天际线山体背景的布局关系,塑造天际线多样性与识别性;调整山体天际线峰谷与建筑天际线峰谷关系,塑造天际线变化性与节律性;调整建筑物高度、密度、体量与天际线背景的关系,塑造天际线整体协调性;控制天际线景观视线网络,增强天际线景观可视性。
天際線景觀組織研究是提高城市設計水平的有效途徑,它應建立在對城市自然環境認識的基礎上,併遵循層次原則、協調原則、動態與靜態相結閤原則及箇性原則。以南安市為例,分析瞭城市天際線景觀的構成要素、層次及特徵,提齣瞭與自然環境協調髮展的天際線景觀組織目標及途徑:調整建築物與天際線山體揹景的佈跼關繫,塑造天際線多樣性與識彆性;調整山體天際線峰穀與建築天際線峰穀關繫,塑造天際線變化性與節律性;調整建築物高度、密度、體量與天際線揹景的關繫,塑造天際線整體協調性;控製天際線景觀視線網絡,增彊天際線景觀可視性。
천제선경관조직연구시제고성시설계수평적유효도경,타응건립재대성시자연배경인식적기출상,병준순층차원칙、협조원칙、동태여정태상결합원칙급개성원칙。이남안시위례,분석료성시천제선경관적구성요소、층차급특정,제출료여자연배경협조발전적천제선경관조직목표급도경:조정건축물여천제선산체배경적포국관계,소조천제선다양성여식별성;조정산체천제선봉곡여건축천제선봉곡관계,소조천제선변화성여절률성;조정건축물고도、밀도、체량여천제선배경적관계,소조천제선정체협조성;공제천제선경관시선망락,증강천제선경관가시성。
The organization and design of city skyline is an effective way to improve the level of urban design, it should be based on full under - standing its natural environment, and it should also follow the hierarchy principle, harmony principle, principle of combination of dynamic and static, and individuality principle. Nanan City is the study objective in this essay. It requires for coordinating the development between skylines and its natural environment. In order to achieve diversity and identification of the skyline, the layout of the buildings and mountains in the skyline should be adjusted. In order to achieve variability and rhythmicity of the skyline, the correlation between peaks and valleys of the mountains and buildings should be adjusted. In order to achieve overall coordination of the skyline, the relationship between the buildings' height, density, volume and their background should be adjusted. In order to improve the visibility of the skyline, sighting network of the skyline should be controlled,