CAJ | 학술논문

本文以《系辞上传》“君子居则观其象而玩其辞，动则观其变而玩其占”二句为引线，分由“象”、“辞”、“变”、“占”四个面向，观察并探讨马一浮的易学特色、风貌、主张及阐易焦点。全文依次提出马一浮“观象”的五个特点、“玩辞”的三项要义、“观变”的两大面向、“玩占”的三点观察，以见其全面且多元的阐易概况，象数为源、义理为重的易学倾向，观照经传、尤重阐扬”十翼”的丰富内涵，积极体究、通贯融会的阐《易》精神以及心贯万事、致力存心养性的易学核心。并由此以小见大，验证易学于马一浮哲学体系中确乎扮演要角，而透过其精湛开阔而又契会甚深的易学见解，亦可略窥其足堪为当代新儒家开路先锋之一，洵非无因。
본문이《계사상전》“군자거칙관기상이완기사，동칙관기변이완기점”이구위인선，분유“상”、“사”、“변”、“점”사개면향，관찰병탐토마일부적역학특색、풍모、주장급천역초점。전문의차제출마일부“관상”적오개특점、“완사”적삼항요의、“관변”적량대면향、“완점”적삼점관찰，이견기전면차다원적천역개황，상수위원、의리위중적역학경향，관조경전、우중천양”십익”적봉부내함，적겁체구、통관융회적천《역》정신이급심관만사、치력존심양성적역학핵심。병유차이소견대，험증역학우마일부철학체계중학호분연요각，이투과기정담개활이우계회심심적역학견해，역가략규기족감위당대신유가개로선봉지일，순비무인。
In Th Great Treatise I it says：＂The superior man lives quietly and observes images and studies the words, when initiating movement, he observes the changes and studies the divinations. ＂ These two lines are used as the leads, divided into the four direc- tions of ＂images＂ ,＂ words＂ ,＂ changes＂, and ＂divination＂ to explore the Yi study, Yi assertions, and interpretation focuses of MA Yi- fu. In the following, 5 characteristics of MA Yifu＇s ＂observe images＂, 3 meanings of ＂study words＂, 2 dimensions of ＂observe chan- ges＂ and 3 observations of ＂relish divination＂ are suggested to demonstrate the thorough and multiple interpretations： Yi based on im- ages as the origin and doctrines, thoreugh study of books, particularly the rich content of Ten Wing, spirit of Yi upon active and over- all study and understanding and core of Yi upon mind and personality. Thus, it shows that Yi is critical in MA Yifu＇s philosophy sys- tem. By the brilliant and in-depth interpretations on Yi, we see why he was one of the pilots for modern Neo-Confucianists.