CAJ | 학술논문

费耶阿本德的理论多元论是在反对理性主义一元论过程中提出来的,在方法上费耶阿本德反对理性主义方法一元论,而提出了方法多元论,每一门学科都有自身的特殊研究方法,而不能把科学的方法作为唯一正确的方法。多元方法论的原则是韧性原则,即＂反归纳＂行事,每个理论都不能被取代,评价理论进步的标准是理论数量增多。理论增生的原则必然导致理论多元论,理论多元论有利于科学进步,对于反对理性霸权有重要意义。
비야아본덕적이론다원론시재반대이성주의일원론과정중제출래적,재방법상비야아본덕반대이성주의방법일원론,이제출료방법다원론,매일문학과도유자신적특수연구방법,이불능파과학적방법작위유일정학적방법。다원방법론적원칙시인성원칙,즉＂반귀납＂행사,매개이론도불능피취대,평개이론진보적표준시이론수량증다。이론증생적원칙필연도치이론다원론,이론다원론유리우과학진보,대우반대이성패권유중요의의。
Feyerabend’s theory pluralism is in opposition to the rationalism in the process of monism,in methods Feyerabend is against rationalism monism method and puts forward the method pluralism,each subject has its own special research method,and can＇t take the scientific method as the only correct method.How far the principle of methodology is toughness principle,namely ＂the induction＂ act,each theory can be replaced and the evaluation theory is the standard progress the growing number theory.The principle of growth of theory inevitably leads to theory pluralism.Thus,theory pluralism is of important significance to be conducive to scientific development and to oppose reason hegemony.