CAJ | 학술논문

台湾历来是中国领土的一部分，由于台湾优越的地理位置，长期受到外来势力的干扰。二战胜利后，台湾问题本来是国共内战遗留的内政问题，但由于美国的多方阻挠，台湾问题成为中美关系中最敏感的问题之一。自中国恢复联合国合法席位以及中美建交以后，包括美国在内的绝大部分国家都承认“台湾是中国的一部分”。中美关系下的台湾问题经历了中美对峙、中美建交、冷战后和9·11后以后，美国民众到底是如何认识中国台湾问题的？本文采用logistic模型，利用美国人对华态度实证调研的数据，全面解读美国民众如何看待中国台湾，并从中了解哪些因素影响美国民众对中国台湾地位的认识。
태만력래시중국령토적일부분，유우태만우월적지리위치，장기수도외래세력적간우。이전성리후，태만문제본래시국공내전유류적내정문제，단유우미국적다방조뇨，태만문제성위중미관계중최민감적문제지일。자중국회복연합국합법석위이급중미건교이후，포괄미국재내적절대부분국가도승인“태만시중국적일부분”。중미관계하적태만문제경력료중미대치、중미건교、랭전후화9·11후이후，미국민음도저시여하인식중국태만문제적？본문채용logistic모형，이용미국인대화태도실증조연적수거，전면해독미국민음여하간대중국태만，병종중료해나사인소영향미국민음대중국태만지위적인식。
Taiwan has always been part of China. For the sake of its strategic location, Taiwan had been invaded and inter- vened over and over again by foreign forces. The Taiwan issue ,which was left over by the civil war between the Communist Par- ty of China and Kuomintang after World War II,is,in fact, the China＇s own internal affairs. Yet it has now become one of the most sensitive one in Sino-U. S relations simply because of the interference by the United States. The fact that Taiwan is part of China has been acknowledged by the overwhelming majority of the countries in the world, including the United States ever since China resumed its legitimate seat in the United Nations, especially after the Sino-U. S diplomatic relations was established. It is necessary to get the correct understanding of how the American public looks at Taiwan issue when it has witnessed the Sino-US confrontation,the establishment of their diplomatic relations,the Cold War and the September. 11. Based on the data by the sur- vey of the American attitude toward China,this paper tries to make a comprehensive interpretation of the American＇ perception toward the issue by using logistic regression model and, at the same time, to further understand the factors that affect American＇s public opinions toward it.