CAJ | 학술논문

本文从一般均衡的角度阐述了地方政府竞争影响经济增长方式转变的微观机制。以此为理论基础，使用1998——2010年中国30个省区市的面板数据，以全要素生产率表示经济增长方式，考察地方政府竞争对经济增长方式转变的影响。实证结果显示，中国地方政府竞争对全要素生产率有显著的正向作用，且影响关系存在着显著的滞后效应；地方政府竞争当期、滞后两期、四期对经济增长方式转变的影响较大，滞后一期、三期的影响较小，在任期内呈现出W型特征；地方政府竞争对各省区市经济增长方式转变的影响相同。文章论证了地方政府竞争对经济增长方式转变的重要性，这与现有的研究结论不相同。
본문종일반균형적각도천술료지방정부경쟁영향경제증장방식전변적미관궤제。이차위이론기출，사용1998——2010년중국30개성구시적면판수거，이전요소생산솔표시경제증장방식，고찰지방정부경쟁대경제증장방식전변적영향。실증결과현시，중국지방정부경쟁대전요소생산솔유현저적정향작용，차영향관계존재착현저적체후효응；지방정부경쟁당기、체후량기、사기대경제증장방식전변적영향교대，체후일기、삼기적영향교소，재임기내정현출W형특정；지방정부경쟁대각성구시경제증장방식전변적영향상동。문장론증료지방정부경쟁대경제증장방식전변적중요성，저여현유적연구결론불상동。
This paper describes the micro mechanism of the impact of local government competition on the transformation of economic growth pattern from general equilibrium perspective. Based on this theory, we use the panel data of thirty provinces, regions and cities in China from 1998 to 2010, take total factor productivity as economic growth pattern, and examine the impact of local government competition on the transformation of economic growth. The empirical results show that： Chinese local government competition has a significant positive effect on total factor productivity. And there is a significant lag effect. The competition in the current period, lag - two and lag - four periods has greater impact on the transformation of economic growth, while that in the lag - one and lag - three periods has less impact. The impact shows a W shape in any period. Local government competition has the same impact on the transformation of economic growth of 30 provinces, regions and cities. This paper demonstrates the importance of local government competition for the transformation of economic growth, which differs from the conclusions of the existing findings.