广西民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版
廣西民族大學學報:哲學社會科學版
엄서민족대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Guangxi University For Nationalites:Social Science Edition
2012年
6期
128~135
,共null页
明朝 永顺土司 道教 兴盛
明朝 永順土司 道教 興盛
명조 영순토사 도교 흥성
Ming Dynasty; Tusi in Yongshun; Taoism; flourishing
明代是永顺土司极力崇道可以从广建道教庙宇、在名字中添加具有道教因素的字号和道号、丧葬习俗以及民间传说等方面得以表现。究其原因,这与明代统治者尊崇道教、永顺土司区浓厚的“巫”文化传统和永顺土司短命的社会现实等背景紧密关联。在上述诸多因素的综合作用下,促使道教在永顺土司区的兴盛,使其成为永顺土司彭氏家族赖以维系的一个重要的社会行为,维护了永顺土司统治政权的稳固。
明代是永順土司極力崇道可以從廣建道教廟宇、在名字中添加具有道教因素的字號和道號、喪葬習俗以及民間傳說等方麵得以錶現。究其原因,這與明代統治者尊崇道教、永順土司區濃厚的“巫”文化傳統和永順土司短命的社會現實等揹景緊密關聯。在上述諸多因素的綜閤作用下,促使道教在永順土司區的興盛,使其成為永順土司彭氏傢族賴以維繫的一箇重要的社會行為,維護瞭永順土司統治政權的穩固。
명대시영순토사겁력숭도가이종엄건도교묘우、재명자중첨가구유도교인소적자호화도호、상장습속이급민간전설등방면득이표현。구기원인,저여명대통치자존숭도교、영순토사구농후적“무”문화전통화영순토사단명적사회현실등배경긴밀관련。재상술제다인소적종합작용하,촉사도교재영순토사구적흥성,사기성위영순토사팽씨가족뢰이유계적일개중요적사회행위,유호료영순토사통치정권적은고。
Taoism in Yongshun reached its peak in the Ming Dynasty when Yongshun was under the Tusi system. Tusi (chieftains) advocated Taoism, which could be proved by the great number of Taoist temples built at that time, characters and symbols with Taoist meaning in names, unique funeral customs and folk tales. This could be associated with the worship of Taosim among the ruling class in the Ming Dynasty, traditional "witch" culture in Tusi-ruled areas in Yongshun and the cruel reality of short life expectancy. For the above reasons, Taoism flourished in the Tusi-ruled area in Yongshun. Taoism thus be- came an important social behavior by which the Pengs, a Tusi clan, safeguarded their reign.