财经论丛
財經論叢
재경론총
Collected Essays On Finance and Economics
2013年
1期
106~110
,共null页
收入差距 垄断行业 费景汉-拉尼斯分解
收入差距 壟斷行業 費景漢-拉尼斯分解
수입차거 롱단행업 비경한-랍니사분해
income gap; monopoly industry; Ranis-Fei decomposing method
本文选取石油与纺织行业作为垄断与竞争行业的代表，利用费景汉一拉尼斯分解方法证实垄断是解释行业间收入差距的主要原因，并通过进一步建立虚拟变量模型补充分析，证实垄断对收入差距影响的占比接近于40％，并主要为行政垄断。最后，基于本文分析给出相应的政策建议。
本文選取石油與紡織行業作為壟斷與競爭行業的代錶，利用費景漢一拉尼斯分解方法證實壟斷是解釋行業間收入差距的主要原因，併通過進一步建立虛擬變量模型補充分析，證實壟斷對收入差距影響的佔比接近于40％，併主要為行政壟斷。最後，基于本文分析給齣相應的政策建議。
본문선취석유여방직행업작위롱단여경쟁행업적대표，이용비경한일랍니사분해방법증실롱단시해석행업간수입차거적주요원인，병통과진일보건립허의변량모형보충분석，증실롱단대수입차거영향적점비접근우40％，병주요위행정롱단。최후，기우본문분석급출상응적정책건의。
This paper selects the oil industry and the textile industry as the representative of monopoly and competition to prove that monopoly is the main reason for industry wage inequality with Ranis-Fei decomposing method. Furthermore, through the dummy variable model, it confirms that this proportion is close to 40% , and the main reason is administration monopoly. Finally, some policy recommendations are proposed.
