中国行政管理
中國行政管理
중국행정관리
Chinese Public Administration
2013年
1期
28~33
,共null页
公共政策 议程设置 焦点事件 自媒体 政策沉淀
公共政策 議程設置 焦點事件 自媒體 政策沉澱
공공정책 의정설치 초점사건 자매체 정책침정
public policy; agenda setting; focusing events; citizen media; policy--precipitation
本文以立法进程为例,分析网络时代公民自媒体(微博客等)激活政策沉淀、助推焦点事件、触发公共政策议程的现象。采用过程追踪法并结合案例讨论,探讨网络时代由焦点事件触发的中国政策议程设置机制。基于媒体一公众一政策议程的经验模型和焦点事件理论,构建了网络时代中国政策议程设置的机制模型,揭示中国政策议程设置由传统“自上而下”、单向性方式向“自下而上”和交互性方式的转型趋势,提出政策议程设置的“自媒体触发模式”。
本文以立法進程為例,分析網絡時代公民自媒體(微博客等)激活政策沉澱、助推焦點事件、觸髮公共政策議程的現象。採用過程追蹤法併結閤案例討論,探討網絡時代由焦點事件觸髮的中國政策議程設置機製。基于媒體一公衆一政策議程的經驗模型和焦點事件理論,構建瞭網絡時代中國政策議程設置的機製模型,揭示中國政策議程設置由傳統“自上而下”、單嚮性方式嚮“自下而上”和交互性方式的轉型趨勢,提齣政策議程設置的“自媒體觸髮模式”。
본문이입법진정위례,분석망락시대공민자매체(미박객등)격활정책침정、조추초점사건、촉발공공정책의정적현상。채용과정추종법병결합안례토론,탐토망락시대유초점사건촉발적중국정책의정설치궤제。기우매체일공음일정책의정적경험모형화초점사건이론,구건료망락시대중국정책의정설치적궤제모형,게시중국정책의정설치유전통“자상이하”、단향성방식향“자하이상”화교호성방식적전형추세,제출정책의정설치적“자매체촉발모식”。
In this paper, "Mei--US" event is taken as an example, which underscores Chinese distrust of state charities organi- zations, exposes their management problems and such policy issues, and thus promotes the legislative process of China charity. We analyze the phenomenon that citizen journalism (such as micro--blogs and blogs, etc. ) activates the policy precipitation, boosts the focusing event, and triggers policy agenda in the Internet age. Process tracing method combining with case discussion are used to explore the policy agenda--setting mechanism in the network era. Based on the model of media--public--policy agendas and the theory of focusing events, we build the policy agenda-- setting model for the network era of China, revealing the trend of transformation of the policy agenda--setting from the traditional one--way approach to the interactive way. At last, we put {orward the "citizen media triggering mod- el".