河北法学
河北法學
하북법학
Hebei Law Science
2013年
2期
159~167
,共null页
垄断民事责任 构成要件 垄断行为 垄断损害 因果关系
壟斷民事責任 構成要件 壟斷行為 壟斷損害 因果關繫
롱단민사책임 구성요건 롱단행위 롱단손해 인과관계
monopoly civil liability ; constituent elements ; monopolistic behavior ; monopolistic damage ; causation
我国颁布了首个反垄断司法解释,这将对反垄断民事诉讼案件的审理起到积极的指导作用。反垄断民事诉讼作为反垄断法实施的重要途径之一,其自身的繁荣将会推动我国反垄断法实施进入一个新的发展阶段。然而,我国反垄断法领域尚未形成垄断民事责任构成要件理论,这不利于垄断民事责任的认定及其范围的确定。借鉴刑法、侵权法等部门法理论,结合反垄断法自身的特点,我国垄断民事责任可以包括四个构成要件,即不属于豁免或适用除外的情形、垄断行为、垄断损害以及因果关系。这可以为我国反垄断民事诉讼案件的处理提供较好的分析框架,并借助于实践中的垄断案件的处理而不断得到完善,成熟。
我國頒佈瞭首箇反壟斷司法解釋,這將對反壟斷民事訴訟案件的審理起到積極的指導作用。反壟斷民事訴訟作為反壟斷法實施的重要途徑之一,其自身的繁榮將會推動我國反壟斷法實施進入一箇新的髮展階段。然而,我國反壟斷法領域尚未形成壟斷民事責任構成要件理論,這不利于壟斷民事責任的認定及其範圍的確定。藉鑒刑法、侵權法等部門法理論,結閤反壟斷法自身的特點,我國壟斷民事責任可以包括四箇構成要件,即不屬于豁免或適用除外的情形、壟斷行為、壟斷損害以及因果關繫。這可以為我國反壟斷民事訴訟案件的處理提供較好的分析框架,併藉助于實踐中的壟斷案件的處理而不斷得到完善,成熟。
아국반포료수개반롱단사법해석,저장대반롱단민사소송안건적심리기도적겁적지도작용。반롱단민사소송작위반롱단법실시적중요도경지일,기자신적번영장회추동아국반롱단법실시진입일개신적발전계단。연이,아국반롱단법영역상미형성롱단민사책임구성요건이론,저불리우롱단민사책임적인정급기범위적학정。차감형법、침권법등부문법이론,결합반롱단법자신적특점,아국롱단민사책임가이포괄사개구성요건,즉불속우활면혹괄용제외적정형、롱단행위、롱단손해이급인과관계。저가이위아국반롱단민사소송안건적처리제공교호적분석광가,병차조우실천중적롱단안건적처리이불단득도완선,성숙。
The first Anti-monopoly Judicial Interpretation which China has just promulgated will play an active role in guiding the anti-monopoly civil actions, As one of the most important implementation ways of the anti-monopoly law, the anti-monopoly civil action's prosperity will promote the enforcement of China's anti-monopoly law into a new development stage. However, the theory of the constitutions of the monopoly civil liability has not yet formed, which is not conducive to the determination of the monopoly civil liability. By learning from the criminal and tort law theory, and combining with the anti-monopoly law~ own characteristics, the constitutions of monopoly civil liability may include four elements, namely not belonging to the exemption or exception areas, monopolistic behavior, monopolistic damage, causation. This theory can provide us a good analytical framework for the handling of the anti-monopoly civil cases, and through this process, the theory itself will get perfected and matured.