当代经济管理
噹代經濟管理
당대경제관리
Contemporary Economic Management
2013年
1期
84~88
,共null页
“脱实向虚” 金融资本 实体经济 机制
“脫實嚮虛” 金融資本 實體經濟 機製
“탈실향허” 금융자본 실체경제 궤제
Off Real to Virtual; financial capital; the real economy; mechanism
金融资本、实体经济是经济发展的两大重要推动因素。欧债危机使得各个国家开始重新审思金融资本运动和实体产业发展的关系。欧关两大经济体都已宣布实施新一轮的工业化道路，重新确立了发展制造业等实体产业政策。我国在市场化的过程中也出现了金融资本、实体经济越来越不协调的问题，金融资本“脱实向虚”、实体经济“空心化”的现象正在逐步侵蚀我国社会经济的机体，已引起了政府、学术界和社会的广泛关注。文章在审思我国经济现状的基础上，分析了金融资本“脱实向虚”的表现、着重探讨了金融资本对实体经济兴趣锐减的成因，并从评价机制、跟踪警示制度、风险防范、审慎监管等多个角度提出了构建中国金融资本促实体经济发展的设想和建议。
金融資本、實體經濟是經濟髮展的兩大重要推動因素。歐債危機使得各箇國傢開始重新審思金融資本運動和實體產業髮展的關繫。歐關兩大經濟體都已宣佈實施新一輪的工業化道路，重新確立瞭髮展製造業等實體產業政策。我國在市場化的過程中也齣現瞭金融資本、實體經濟越來越不協調的問題，金融資本“脫實嚮虛”、實體經濟“空心化”的現象正在逐步侵蝕我國社會經濟的機體，已引起瞭政府、學術界和社會的廣汎關註。文章在審思我國經濟現狀的基礎上，分析瞭金融資本“脫實嚮虛”的錶現、著重探討瞭金融資本對實體經濟興趣銳減的成因，併從評價機製、跟蹤警示製度、風險防範、審慎鑑管等多箇角度提齣瞭構建中國金融資本促實體經濟髮展的設想和建議。
금융자본、실체경제시경제발전적량대중요추동인소。구채위궤사득각개국가개시중신심사금융자본운동화실체산업발전적관계。구관량대경제체도이선포실시신일륜적공업화도로，중신학립료발전제조업등실체산업정책。아국재시장화적과정중야출현료금융자본、실체경제월래월불협조적문제，금융자본“탈실향허”、실체경제“공심화”적현상정재축보침식아국사회경제적궤체，이인기료정부、학술계화사회적엄범관주。문장재심사아국경제현상적기출상，분석료금융자본“탈실향허”적표현、착중탐토료금융자본대실체경제흥취예감적성인，병종평개궤제、근종경시제도、풍험방범、심신감관등다개각도제출료구건중국금융자본촉실체경제발전적설상화건의。
Financial capital and the real economy are two important driving factors for economic development. The European debt crisis makes each country begin to re-examine the relationship between the financial capital movement and the entity industrial development. The two largest economies, Europe and the United States, have announced the implementation of a new round of industrialization and have re-established the industrial policy of developing the manufacturing industry and other entities. The relationship between financial capital and real economy is increasingly uncoordinated in the process of marketization in China： the financial capital is changing from real to virtual and the real economy is hollowed out. All these phenomena are damaging China＇s social economic mechanism, which has drawn great attention fiom the govel-nment, scholars and the society.This paper analyzes the causes of these problems based on a reflection on the current economic situation in China and puts forward assumptions and suggestions on how Chinese financial capital boosts real economy.
