CAJ | 학술논문

开展海域管理的经济手段及其存在的问题是我国海域有偿使用制度的主要工作。文章分析了海域有偿使用的各项制度,针对现存的海域使用金、海洋工程排污收费、海洋倾废收费、海洋生态补偿及海域转让金等经济手段,根据现阶段各科经济手段存在的问题,从收费标准、评估方法、市场化配置、执行情况等方面进行分析,进一步理清各科手段的性质,为完善我国海域管理经济手段提供支持。
개전해역관리적경제수단급기존재적문제시아국해역유상사용제도적주요공작。문장분석료해역유상사용적각항제도,침대현존적해역사용금、해양공정배오수비、해양경폐수비、해양생태보상급해역전양금등경제수단,근거현계단각과경제수단존재적문제,종수비표준、평고방법、시장화배치、집행정황등방면진행분석,진일보리청각과수단적성질,위완선아국해역관리경제수단제공지지。
Economic measures and relative issues are the main work of the paid use system in maritime management.This paper studied various paid use systems of sea area.Aiming at the problems of economic measure at present stage,such as the charge for sea area utilization,the pollution charge of oceanographic engineering,the charge of ocean dumping,ocean ecological compensation and transfer payment of maritime space use,the paper made analysis from different point of view including charge standard,method evaluation and marketing allocation,which further figured out the role of every economic measure and provided support to improve and perfect maritime management.