山东体育学院学报
山東體育學院學報
산동체육학원학보
Journal of Shandong Institute Of Physical Education And Sports
2012年
6期
64~67
,共null页
田石榴 赵鹏军 汪希珂 罗丽娟 徐月娟 李奋 李筠
田石榴 趙鵬軍 汪希珂 囉麗娟 徐月娟 李奮 李筠
전석류 조붕군 왕희가 라려연 서월연 리강 리균
肥胖 儿童 运动 微伏级T波电交替
肥胖 兒童 運動 微伏級T波電交替
비반 인동 운동 미복급T파전교체
obesity ; children ; exercise ; microvolt T wave alternant
目的:评估微伏级T波电交替是否可作为制定肥胖儿童运动强度的可靠指标。方法:实验分为两组:肥胖组28人,正常对照组36人,实验前分别测定空腹血糖、血脂,并测量血压和身高、体重等指标,然后采用Bruce方案行平板运动试验,并进行MTWA测定。结果:肥胖组儿童和正常组比较血压和血糖无差异,但其血胆固醇高丁正常组儿童,高密度脂蛋白则低于正常组(5.32±0.23VS4.28±0.34;1.02±0.12VS1.23±0.25),其MTwA发生率(63%VS25%)和发生时的心率(58%极量心率VS79%极量心率)有显著差异。结论:肥胖儿童在较低心率时就有可能发生MTWA变化,在制定运动方案时需强调个体化,避免引起运动性风险。
目的:評估微伏級T波電交替是否可作為製定肥胖兒童運動彊度的可靠指標。方法:實驗分為兩組:肥胖組28人,正常對照組36人,實驗前分彆測定空腹血糖、血脂,併測量血壓和身高、體重等指標,然後採用Bruce方案行平闆運動試驗,併進行MTWA測定。結果:肥胖組兒童和正常組比較血壓和血糖無差異,但其血膽固醇高丁正常組兒童,高密度脂蛋白則低于正常組(5.32±0.23VS4.28±0.34;1.02±0.12VS1.23±0.25),其MTwA髮生率(63%VS25%)和髮生時的心率(58%極量心率VS79%極量心率)有顯著差異。結論:肥胖兒童在較低心率時就有可能髮生MTWA變化,在製定運動方案時需彊調箇體化,避免引起運動性風險。
목적:평고미복급T파전교체시부가작위제정비반인동운동강도적가고지표。방법:실험분위량조:비반조28인,정상대조조36인,실험전분별측정공복혈당、혈지,병측량혈압화신고、체중등지표,연후채용Bruce방안행평판운동시험,병진행MTWA측정。결과:비반조인동화정상조비교혈압화혈당무차이,단기혈담고순고정정상조인동,고밀도지단백칙저우정상조(5.32±0.23VS4.28±0.34;1.02±0.12VS1.23±0.25),기MTwA발생솔(63%VS25%)화발생시적심솔(58%겁량심솔VS79%겁량심솔)유현저차이。결론:비반인동재교저심솔시취유가능발생MTWA변화,재제정운동방안시수강조개체화,피면인기운동성풍험。
Objective:To evaluate whether microvolt T wave alternant could be considered as an index to make a suitable exercise intensity for fat-children. Methods : Children were divided into two groups : 36 in normal weight group and 28 in obesity group. Blood glucose, blood fat, blood pressure, height and weight was measured and MTWA were measured through exercise testing with Bruce protocol. Results:No difference of blood pressure and blood glucose between the two groups, but the level of blood cholesterol in normal-weight group is higher than that in obesity group, however, the level of high density lipoproteins is lower. The incidence of MTWA is very higher in obesity group than that in normal weight group ( 63 % vs 25 % ) : the heart rate is lower when MTWA occurred compared to that of maximal exercise test in obesity group. Conclusions:MTWA occurred in a low heart rate in obesity children group means that an individual sports program should be made for fat-children in order to avoid being impaired in physical exercise.