经济问题
經濟問題
경제문제
On Economic Problems
2013年
1期
36~39
,共null页
内需 制度因素 路径
內需 製度因素 路徑
내수 제도인소 로경
the domestic demand ; system factors ; path
扩大内需受多种因素的制约,其中制度方面的因素不容忽视。我国在制度意识、税费制度、社保制度、企业制度等方面都存在对扩大消费的反制。要破解制度因素对扩大消费的制约,就必须转变观念,建立扩大居民消费需求的长效机制,建立和完善消费品市场与物价的监控机制,重视与强化消费维权制度,以及完善与居民消费相关的各种配套设施建设,从而真正实现由主要依靠出口拉动经济向以扩大内需为主拉动经济的转变。
擴大內需受多種因素的製約,其中製度方麵的因素不容忽視。我國在製度意識、稅費製度、社保製度、企業製度等方麵都存在對擴大消費的反製。要破解製度因素對擴大消費的製約,就必鬚轉變觀唸,建立擴大居民消費需求的長效機製,建立和完善消費品市場與物價的鑑控機製,重視與彊化消費維權製度,以及完善與居民消費相關的各種配套設施建設,從而真正實現由主要依靠齣口拉動經濟嚮以擴大內需為主拉動經濟的轉變。
확대내수수다충인소적제약,기중제도방면적인소불용홀시。아국재제도의식、세비제도、사보제도、기업제도등방면도존재대확대소비적반제。요파해제도인소대확대소비적제약,취필수전변관념,건립확대거민소비수구적장효궤제,건립화완선소비품시장여물개적감공궤제,중시여강화소비유권제도,이급완선여거민소비상관적각충배투설시건설,종이진정실현유주요의고출구랍동경제향이확대내수위주랍동경제적전변。
Among all the factors which affect the expansion of domestic demand, the system factors should not be neglected. The self-consciousness, taxation system, social security system and enterprise system in China lay restraints on the effective expansion of the domestic demand. Being free from these constraints, the mechanisms for simulating the consumer demand, for supervising the consumer goods market and the fluctuation of the price, the facilities for supporting the consumer market should all be well - established and improved. Only with the change of our attitudes can we achieve the transformation from depending on the exports only to depending on the expansion of the domestic demand as well.