CAJ | 학술논문

农地产权制度不仅影响土地资源配置及其效率,而且影响农村社会稳定和社会公平正义。我国土地征收冲突的频繁发生,究其原因在于土地征收过程中征收权的扩张和农地产权的缺位。分析我国土地征收制度和程序,农村土地产权的缺位集中表现在：公共利益模糊、产权主体参与程度不够深入、补偿机制不合理、救济途径缺失。最后,从保障农地产权的角度提出我国农地征收制度的完善必须在理念上确立制约征收权、保障农地产权的立法精神,在法律程序的设计上必须强化对征收权的制约和农地产权的保障。
농지산권제도불부영향토지자원배치급기효솔,이차영향농촌사회은정화사회공평정의。아국토지정수충돌적빈번발생,구기원인재우토지정수과정중정수권적확장화농지산권적결위。분석아국토지정수제도화정서,농촌토지산권적결위집중표현재：공공이익모호、산권주체삼여정도불구심입、보상궤제불합리、구제도경결실。최후,종보장농지산권적각도제출아국농지정수제도적완선필수재이념상학립제약정수권、보장농지산권적입법정신,재법률정서적설계상필수강화대정수권적제약화농지산권적보장。
Land property rights system not only affects the allocation of land resources and its efficiency, but also has a significant impact to the stability of rural society and social fairness and justice. China＇s land expropriation conflicts occur frequently. The reason is that in the process of land expropriation requisition right expansion and land property right vacancy. Analysis of China＇ s land expropriation system and program, rural land property right vacancy centers expression to be in： public interest is fuzzy, property right main body participation is not deep enough, Land expropriation compensation system is unreasonable, and the lack of judicial remedy channel. Finally, from the protection of agricultural land property rights perspective , the legislation spirit of Chinese farmland expropriation system must be to restrict the expropriation right, to protect the agricultural land property, in the legal procedure design must be strengthened to expropriation power restrict and farmland property right protection.