CAJ | 학술논문

文章将民间故事的类型解析与文化解读结合起来,一方面运用故事类型研究和机智人物故事研究的理论与方法,分析了藏族机智人物故事的亚型及其情节结构。其中巧解难题、斗阎王、公鸡蛋等多数亚型与汉族及其他民族重叠交融,另有戏谑喇嘛等亚型体现了藏族口头文化的特征。其次,文章还对藏族机智人物故事的民俗文化进行了解读,指出藏族的饮食习俗等日常生活文化是机智人物故事产生、形成的温床,而宗教信仰等历史文化观念则深深地渗入其间,使藏族机智人物故事呈现出鲜明的藏民族特色。
문장장민간고사적류형해석여문화해독결합기래,일방면운용고사류형연구화궤지인물고사연구적이론여방법,분석료장족궤지인물고사적아형급기정절결구。기중교해난제、두염왕、공계단등다수아형여한족급기타민족중첩교융,령유희학나마등아형체현료장족구두문화적특정。기차,문장환대장족궤지인물고사적민속문화진행료해독,지출장족적음식습속등일상생활문화시궤지인물고사산생、형성적온상,이종교신앙등역사문화관념칙심심지삼입기간,사장족궤지인물고사정현출선명적장민족특색。
In the article the analyses on the types of folk tales is combined cultural interpretation.Firstly,the subtypes and plot structures of the tales about the Tibetan wits are analyzed by applying the theories and methods which are used to analyze tale types and to study the tales of wits.The tales like fighting the king of Hell,a rooster＇s eggs and many other tales of subtypes overlap with the tales of han ＇s and other minorities＇.There is a tale of a subtype,bantering lamas,reflecting the features of the Tibetan oral culture.Secondly,in the article an interpretation is done on the folk culture of the tales about the Tibetan wits,and it is pointed out that the Tibetan culture about people＇s daily lives,food culture,for instance,is the breeding ground for the tales,the historical and cultural sense,for example,religious belief,soaks through them to have the tales being full of Tibetan characteristics.