CAJ | 학술논문

开放条件下的制造业地区专业化、企业规模、外贸出口对其价值链攀升具有不同的影响和作用。文章以江苏制造业为例,利用主成分分析测度行业价值链攀升状况,进而运用静态、动态面板数据模型考察制造业行业的地区专业化水平、企业规模、外贸出口对其价值链攀升的作用机理。研究发现：企业规模的壮大有助于制造业价值链攀升,制造业价值链攀升与地区专业化、企业规模三者之间存在长期的均衡关系,但地区专业化对制造业价值链攀升并无明显的促进作用,长期看,外贸出口并不能实现制造业价值链攀升的目标。此外,制造业各行业对总体截距的偏离还具有劳动、资本和知识技术密集型产业倒置的现象。
개방조건하적제조업지구전업화、기업규모、외무출구대기개치련반승구유불동적영향화작용。문장이강소제조업위례,이용주성분분석측도행업개치련반승상황,진이운용정태、동태면판수거모형고찰제조업행업적지구전업화수평、기업규모、외무출구대기개치련반승적작용궤리。연구발현：기업규모적장대유조우제조업개치련반승,제조업개치련반승여지구전업화、기업규모삼자지간존재장기적균형관계,단지구전업화대제조업개치련반승병무명현적촉진작용,장기간,외무출구병불능실현제조업개치련반승적목표。차외,제조업각행업대총체절거적편리환구유노동、자본화지식기술밀집형산업도치적현상。
The manufacturing regional specialization, enterprise scale and export have different impacts on the value chain climbing under the conditions of opening. Taking Jiangsu manufacturing for example, this paper uses the principal component analysis to measure industry value chain rising status, and static and dynamic panel data model to study the mechanism of regional specialization, enterprise scale, and exports impacting the value chain climbing. The study finds： the growth of enterprise scale contributes to manufacturing value chain climbing; there is a long-term equilibrium relationship among the manufacturing value chain climbing, regional specialization and enterprise scale, but regional specialization doesn＇t show promoting function to the manufacturing industry value chain climbing, and exports cannot achieve the goal of manufacturing value chain climbing. In addition, there is an inversion of labor, capital, knowledge and technology intensive industry in the manufacturing industrial deviation of the total intercept.