湖南财政经济学院学报
湖南財政經濟學院學報
호남재정경제학원학보
Journal of Hunan Finance and Economic University
2013年
1期
54~58
,共null页
均衡发展 沿海 内陆 共同富裕
均衡髮展 沿海 內陸 共同富裕
균형발전 연해 내륙 공동부유
balanced development; coastal; inland; common prosperity
经过30多年的改革开放,我国的经济已有长足的进步和发展,但是区域发展却并不均衡,主要原因包括邓小平提出的“大政策”、梯度开发战略、国际产业结构调整和转移以及亿万农民工的积极创造。区域均衡发展面临“面”的约束、人口和资源约束、“绿色”约束、制度性约束以及国际环境约束,也拥有着良好的经济基础、榜样力量以及逐渐完善的市场经济等有利条件。要实现区域均衡发展,需要统筹沿海与内地、统筹城乡的发展;从点到线、从线到面、从重点到一般进行发展;并且要走绿色发展道路。
經過30多年的改革開放,我國的經濟已有長足的進步和髮展,但是區域髮展卻併不均衡,主要原因包括鄧小平提齣的“大政策”、梯度開髮戰略、國際產業結構調整和轉移以及億萬農民工的積極創造。區域均衡髮展麵臨“麵”的約束、人口和資源約束、“綠色”約束、製度性約束以及國際環境約束,也擁有著良好的經濟基礎、榜樣力量以及逐漸完善的市場經濟等有利條件。要實現區域均衡髮展,需要統籌沿海與內地、統籌城鄉的髮展;從點到線、從線到麵、從重點到一般進行髮展;併且要走綠色髮展道路。
경과30다년적개혁개방,아국적경제이유장족적진보화발전,단시구역발전각병불균형,주요원인포괄산소평제출적“대정책”、제도개발전략、국제산업결구조정화전이이급억만농민공적적겁창조。구역균형발전면림“면”적약속、인구화자원약속、“록색”약속、제도성약속이급국제배경약속,야옹유착량호적경제기출、방양역량이급축점완선적시장경제등유리조건。요실현구역균형발전,수요통주연해여내지、통주성향적발전;종점도선、종선도면、종중점도일반진행발전;병차요주록색발전도로。
After 30 years of reform and opening up, China has made great progress and development in economy, but its regional development has been uneven. This situation was mainly caused by the "big" policy put forward by Deng Xiaoping, the gradient development strategy, international industrial restructuring and transfer, and hundreds of millions of migrant workers actively create. Balanced regional development is facing with "face" constraints, population and resource con- straints, the "green" constraints, institutional constraints, as well as international environmental constraints. And there are also many favorable conditions, like good economic base, perfect example and the gradual development of the market economy. To achieve balanced regional development, we should do an integrated development between coastal and in- land areas, urban and rural; and develop from point to line, from line to surface, and from the focus to the general; and lead a green development.