开放教育研究
開放教育研究
개방교육연구
Open Education Research
2013年
1期
58~64
,共null页
信息化环境 翻转课堂 教学设计 视频公开课 太极环式模型
信息化環境 翻轉課堂 教學設計 視頻公開課 太極環式模型
신식화배경 번전과당 교학설계 시빈공개과 태겁배식모형
ICT environment ; the flipped classroom ; instructional design ; video open class ; the Tai Chi Ring model
伴随新理念和新技术的不断涌现，信息技术与课程的整合日渐深入，与之相适应的教学设计也呼之欲出。时下，翻转课堂成为国内外教育改革的新浪潮，为教与学的进一步发展提供了新的思路。本文着眼于探究信息化环境中基于翻转课堂理念的有效教学设计模型，在回顾教学设计的发展演变之后，系统介绍了翻转课堂产生的背景与缘起、含义与特征、当前的研究进展与实践案例、相关的技术工具等；然后，在对国内外四种具有代表性的翻转课堂教学设计模型进行剖视之后，将翻转课堂的理念、中国传统文化中的太极思想、本杰明·布鲁姆的认知领域教学目标分类理论进行深度融合，构建出一个太极环式的翻转课堂模型，并根据模型的组成和流程给出了实施的关键要点。
伴隨新理唸和新技術的不斷湧現，信息技術與課程的整閤日漸深入，與之相適應的教學設計也呼之欲齣。時下，翻轉課堂成為國內外教育改革的新浪潮，為教與學的進一步髮展提供瞭新的思路。本文著眼于探究信息化環境中基于翻轉課堂理唸的有效教學設計模型，在迴顧教學設計的髮展縯變之後，繫統介紹瞭翻轉課堂產生的揹景與緣起、含義與特徵、噹前的研究進展與實踐案例、相關的技術工具等；然後，在對國內外四種具有代錶性的翻轉課堂教學設計模型進行剖視之後，將翻轉課堂的理唸、中國傳統文化中的太極思想、本傑明·佈魯姆的認知領域教學目標分類理論進行深度融閤，構建齣一箇太極環式的翻轉課堂模型，併根據模型的組成和流程給齣瞭實施的關鍵要點。
반수신이념화신기술적불단용현，신식기술여과정적정합일점심입，여지상괄응적교학설계야호지욕출。시하，번전과당성위국내외교육개혁적신랑조，위교여학적진일보발전제공료신적사로。본문착안우탐구신식화배경중기우번전과당이념적유효교학설계모형，재회고교학설계적발전연변지후，계통개소료번전과당산생적배경여연기、함의여특정、당전적연구진전여실천안례、상관적기술공구등；연후，재대국내외사충구유대표성적번전과당교학설계모형진행부시지후，장번전과당적이념、중국전통문화중적태겁사상、본걸명·포로모적인지영역교학목표분류이론진행심도융합，구건출일개태겁배식적번전과당모형，병근거모형적조성화류정급출료실시적관건요점。
Accompanied by the continuous emergence of new ideas and technology, the integration of information technology and curriculum is deepening day by day, which calls for the suitable instructional design. Nowadays, the flipped classroom is becoming a new wave of education reform at home and abroad, which provides a different way for the further development of teaching and learning. This article focused on exploring flipped classroom instructional de- sign models in ICT environment. After a review of the evolution of instructional design, the authors described the back- ground of flipped classroom, its significance and features, the current research progress and some practical cases. Fi- nally, the flipped classroom concept, Tai Chi thinking in traditional Chinese culture and Bloom＇s taxonomy of educa- tional objectives were combined, and a Tai Chi Ring Flipped Classroom Model was constructed. The key points of im- plementation were described based on the composition and the process of the model.
