大学教育科学
大學教育科學
대학교육과학
University Education Science
2013年
1期
16~22
,共null页
现代大学制度 精神传统 中西方大学
現代大學製度 精神傳統 中西方大學
현대대학제도 정신전통 중서방대학
modern university system; spiritual traditions; Chinese and western university
从西方现代大学制度的发端到我国现代大学制度的肇始,我们都不难发现:当大学在中西方以独立的社会学术组织形态浮出历史水面时,它本源于学术活动的规律和逻辑是大学自治、学术自由、教授治校等大学精神的彰显。故此。西方现代大学制度的发端是大学自治、学术自由、教授治校的精神传统;我国现代大学制度的肇始则是潜心向学、追求学术的书院精神、中体西用的思想宗旨以及学术至上的大学理念。纵深的历史证实基于崇尚学术的精神传统是中西方现代大学制度肇始的思想根基与共同指向。
從西方現代大學製度的髮耑到我國現代大學製度的肇始,我們都不難髮現:噹大學在中西方以獨立的社會學術組織形態浮齣歷史水麵時,它本源于學術活動的規律和邏輯是大學自治、學術自由、教授治校等大學精神的彰顯。故此。西方現代大學製度的髮耑是大學自治、學術自由、教授治校的精神傳統;我國現代大學製度的肇始則是潛心嚮學、追求學術的書院精神、中體西用的思想宗旨以及學術至上的大學理唸。縱深的歷史證實基于崇尚學術的精神傳統是中西方現代大學製度肇始的思想根基與共同指嚮。
종서방현대대학제도적발단도아국현대대학제도적조시,아문도불난발현:당대학재중서방이독립적사회학술조직형태부출역사수면시,타본원우학술활동적규률화라집시대학자치、학술자유、교수치교등대학정신적창현。고차。서방현대대학제도적발단시대학자치、학술자유、교수치교적정신전통;아국현대대학제도적조시칙시잠심향학、추구학술적서원정신、중체서용적사상종지이급학술지상적대학이념。종심적역사증실기우숭상학술적정신전통시중서방현대대학제도조시적사상근기여공동지향。
From the inchoation of Chinese and western modern university systems, it can be easily noticed that university, emerging as an independent academic social organization in Chinese and western countries, originated from the logical laws of academic activities and represented university spirits such as university autonomy, academic freedom, and faculty governance. Therefore, the start of western modern university system is university autonomy, academic freedom, and faculty governance. The start of Chinese modern university systems is the pursuit of academies, the concept of "Chinese-style Westernization", and the thought of academic first. The history reveals that the spiritual traditions based on worship of academic is the thought foundation and common orientation of western and Chinese modern university system inchoation.