科技进步与对策
科技進步與對策
과기진보여대책
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
2013年
2期
19~25
,共null页
科技成果产业化 产品试制绩效 影响因子 实证研究
科技成果產業化 產品試製績效 影響因子 實證研究
과기성과산업화 산품시제적효 영향인자 실증연구
Scientific and Technological Achievements Industrialization; Trial Production Performance; Influencing Factors; Empirical Study
首先,采用元分析方法,将不同学者从不同视角定性总结出的产品试制绩效影响因子进行系统整理与精炼提纯;其次,采取探索性因子分析方法,运用基于元分析的问卷直接设计和基于类目网格技术的问卷间接设计相结合的方法,形成科技成果产业化产品试制绩效影响因子调查问卷;再次,利用SPSSl8.0统计软件对获取到的有效调查数据进行因子分析,提取出18个产品试制绩效影响因子和6个公因子,由此确定出影响科技成果产业化产品试制绩效的关键因素;最后,对科技成果产业化产品试制绩效影响因子的影响机理进行讨论与佐证,为提高科技成果产业化产品试制绩效提供借鉴。
首先,採用元分析方法,將不同學者從不同視角定性總結齣的產品試製績效影響因子進行繫統整理與精煉提純;其次,採取探索性因子分析方法,運用基于元分析的問捲直接設計和基于類目網格技術的問捲間接設計相結閤的方法,形成科技成果產業化產品試製績效影響因子調查問捲;再次,利用SPSSl8.0統計軟件對穫取到的有效調查數據進行因子分析,提取齣18箇產品試製績效影響因子和6箇公因子,由此確定齣影響科技成果產業化產品試製績效的關鍵因素;最後,對科技成果產業化產品試製績效影響因子的影響機理進行討論與佐證,為提高科技成果產業化產品試製績效提供藉鑒。
수선,채용원분석방법,장불동학자종불동시각정성총결출적산품시제적효영향인자진행계통정리여정련제순;기차,채취탐색성인자분석방법,운용기우원분석적문권직접설계화기우류목망격기술적문권간접설계상결합적방법,형성과기성과산업화산품시제적효영향인자조사문권;재차,이용SPSSl8.0통계연건대획취도적유효조사수거진행인자분석,제취출18개산품시제적효영향인자화6개공인자,유차학정출영향과기성과산업화산품시제적효적관건인소;최후,대과기성과산업화산품시제적효영향인자적영향궤리진행토론여좌증,위제고과기성과산업화산품시제적효제공차감。
This paper firstly used the methods of meta-analysis to sort out and purify factors that influence trial production performance, which were from varied perspectives of different scholars; Secondly, it used exploratory factor analysis method and designed the questionnaire combining direct questionnaire based on the meta-analysis table with indirect ques- tionnaire based on the repertory grid technique; Then, the effective investigation data was analyzed by SPSS18.0 statistical software according to exploratory factor analysis, 18 trial production performance factors and 6 public factors are extracted, and the key factors of trial production performance were identified; Finally, we discussed and proved the influence mechanism of trial production performance factors, and hoped to offer some help to improve trial production performance of industrialization of scientific and technological achievements.