浙江师范大学学报:社会科学版
浙江師範大學學報:社會科學版
절강사범대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Zhejiang Normal University:Social Sciences
2013年
1期
1~11
,共null页
清代两浙 文学世家 时空分布 文学建设
清代兩浙 文學世傢 時空分佈 文學建設
청대량절 문학세가 시공분포 문학건설
Zhejiang Province in the Qing Dynasty; literary families; geographical and historical distri-butions ; literary achievements
清代两浙文学世家的区域分布极为不均衡,主要集中在杭嘉湖宁绍五府,其中浙西地区远多于浙东;其时代演变总体上呈现历时递减态势,从清前期到中期世家数量骤然剧减,清后期依然衰减。清代两浙文学世家的文学传承有着鲜明的时代性和地域性,即家族、地域与流派唱和有着高度的融合性。文学世家一方面致力于本家族的文学建设,另一方面又是乡邦文学的引领者和建设者。同时,文学流派和文人结社也往往由家族文人群体组成和参与,建立在家族文化圈的基础上。
清代兩浙文學世傢的區域分佈極為不均衡,主要集中在杭嘉湖寧紹五府,其中浙西地區遠多于浙東;其時代縯變總體上呈現歷時遞減態勢,從清前期到中期世傢數量驟然劇減,清後期依然衰減。清代兩浙文學世傢的文學傳承有著鮮明的時代性和地域性,即傢族、地域與流派唱和有著高度的融閤性。文學世傢一方麵緻力于本傢族的文學建設,另一方麵又是鄉邦文學的引領者和建設者。同時,文學流派和文人結社也往往由傢族文人群體組成和參與,建立在傢族文化圈的基礎上。
청대량절문학세가적구역분포겁위불균형,주요집중재항가호저소오부,기중절서지구원다우절동;기시대연변총체상정현력시체감태세,종청전기도중기세가수량취연극감,청후기의연쇠감。청대량절문학세가적문학전승유착선명적시대성화지역성,즉가족、지역여류파창화유착고도적융합성。문학세가일방면치력우본가족적문학건설,령일방면우시향방문학적인령자화건설자。동시,문학류파화문인결사야왕왕유가족문인군체조성화삼여,건립재가족문화권적기출상。
Geographically, the literary families in Zhejiang Province during the Qing Dynasty (1644 - 1911 ) were chiefly located in five prefectures: Hangzhou, Jiaxing, Huzhou, Ningbo and Shaoxing, and there were more such families in Western than in Eastern Zhejiang. Historically, the number of literary families was dwindling throughout the Dynasty, slumping in the first half and continuing to fall off in the second. The in- heritance of literature in these families was with rich historical and geographical colors, characterized by full integration of family traditions, local features and literary genres. These families were not only devoted to the literary activities within themselves but also initiating and contributing to the local progress in literature. Liter-ary schools and societies at that time were mostly participated in or even organized by members of these fami-lies, and therefore based on the familial culture.