浙江师范大学学报:社会科学版
浙江師範大學學報:社會科學版
절강사범대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Zhejiang Normal University:Social Sciences
2013年
1期
61~65
,共null页
“更加”类副词 历时演变 语法化 认知
“更加”類副詞 歷時縯變 語法化 認知
“경가”류부사 력시연변 어법화 인지
adverbs indicating "gèngjia" ; historical evolution ; grammaticalization; cognition
古汉语中“更加”类副词数量众多,历时更迭频繁,不同时期有不同的成员。“更加”类副词的形成过程表现出平行引中和殊途同归的规律。汉语“更加”类副词与人类认知心理有密切关系,在“程度磨损”和求新求异的共同作用下不断发展变化。
古漢語中“更加”類副詞數量衆多,歷時更迭頻繁,不同時期有不同的成員。“更加”類副詞的形成過程錶現齣平行引中和殊途同歸的規律。漢語“更加”類副詞與人類認知心理有密切關繫,在“程度磨損”和求新求異的共同作用下不斷髮展變化。
고한어중“경가”류부사수량음다,력시경질빈번,불동시기유불동적성원。“경가”류부사적형성과정표현출평행인중화수도동귀적규률。한어“경가”류부사여인류인지심리유밀절관계,재“정도마손”화구신구이적공동작용하불단발전변화。
Traditional Chinese language abounded in adverbs of degree indicating "gèngjio" ( more), which changed so frequently that in different historical periods they were totally different. The forming of such adverbs has reflected the law of parallel extension and of diversified evolution. Such adverbs, whose birth and use in the Chinese language have much to do with the cognitive psychology of human beings, have been under constant evolution thanks to the joint effect of "erosion of degree" and pursuit of novelty and distinctiveness.