首都体育学院学报
首都體育學院學報
수도체육학원학보
Journal of Capital College of Physical Education
2013年
1期
62~66
,共null页
男子篮球 第29届奥运会 后卫 进攻失误 胜负关系 影响因素
男子籃毬 第29屆奧運會 後衛 進攻失誤 勝負關繫 影響因素
남자람구 제29계오운회 후위 진공실오 성부관계 영향인소
men's basketball;the 29th Olympic Games;guard; attack error; winning and losing relation- ship; influencing factor
采用文献资料、录像观察、专家调查、数理统计和逻辑分析等研究方法对中国男篮后卫在第29届奥运会上全部6场比赛中后卫进攻失误发生的类别、区域、时间、场景和失误后果及胜负关系等进行比较系统全面的分析,找出造成后卫进攻失误的主要影响因素及其深层原因。结果表明:第29届奥运会男篮比赛中后卫进攻失误次数与胜负关系呈显著负相关,中国男篮后卫进攻失误次数多于对手的比赛场次均以失败告终;中国男篮后卫的运球和传接球失误较多,并且在比赛的第一节和每节的后3min失误次数更为集中;中国男篮后卫在中场区域发生的进攻失误次数明显多于对手后卫;在对手采取人盯人防守和区域紧逼防守时,中国男篮后卫进攻失误次数明显增加。据此提出减少中国男篮后卫进攻失误的建议。
採用文獻資料、錄像觀察、專傢調查、數理統計和邏輯分析等研究方法對中國男籃後衛在第29屆奧運會上全部6場比賽中後衛進攻失誤髮生的類彆、區域、時間、場景和失誤後果及勝負關繫等進行比較繫統全麵的分析,找齣造成後衛進攻失誤的主要影響因素及其深層原因。結果錶明:第29屆奧運會男籃比賽中後衛進攻失誤次數與勝負關繫呈顯著負相關,中國男籃後衛進攻失誤次數多于對手的比賽場次均以失敗告終;中國男籃後衛的運毬和傳接毬失誤較多,併且在比賽的第一節和每節的後3min失誤次數更為集中;中國男籃後衛在中場區域髮生的進攻失誤次數明顯多于對手後衛;在對手採取人盯人防守和區域緊逼防守時,中國男籃後衛進攻失誤次數明顯增加。據此提齣減少中國男籃後衛進攻失誤的建議。
채용문헌자료、록상관찰、전가조사、수리통계화라집분석등연구방법대중국남람후위재제29계오운회상전부6장비새중후위진공실오발생적유별、구역、시간、장경화실오후과급성부관계등진행비교계통전면적분석,조출조성후위진공실오적주요영향인소급기심층원인。결과표명:제29계오운회남람비새중후위진공실오차수여성부관계정현저부상관,중국남람후위진공실오차수다우대수적비새장차균이실패고종;중국남람후위적운구화전접구실오교다,병차재비새적제일절화매절적후3min실오차수경위집중;중국남람후위재중장구역발생적진공실오차수명현다우대수후위;재대수채취인정인방수화구역긴핍방수시,중국남람후위진공실오차수명현증가。거차제출감소중국남람후위진공실오적건의。
By using the method of literature review, video observation, expert interview, mathematical sta- tistics and logical analysis, this paper makes comprehensive analysis on type, area, time, scene, error conse- quence, winning and losing relationship of Chinese Men's basketball guard in all 6 matches in the 29th Olympic Games, and finds out main factors and deep reasons of guard error. The conclusion is that the num- ber of attack error of guard in Chinese men's basketball team related to winning and losing closely at the 29th Olympic men's basketball games, in the games that the attack error of the guards in Chinese team more than the rival were all ended in failure; Chinese basketball guards had relatively more error in dribb- ling and passing, and the number of error in the first period of the games and the last 3 minutes of every period was relatively concentrated; the number of attack error of the guard in Chinese men's basketball team occurred in the midfield area were significantly more than the opponents; the number of attack error of Chinese men's basketball guards significantly increased when the opponents use the man--to--man de- fense and zone press. Based on it, some suggestions to reduce the attack error of the guard in Chinese men "s basketball team are put forwarded.