CAJ | 학술논문

探讨残疾人射箭运动员心理健康水平及其相关因素的特点，为心理训练与心理干预提供依据。对23名残疾人运动员和30名健全人运动员以心理量表为工具进行调查研究。结果表明：残疾人射箭运动员心理健康水平中等，与健全人相比，呈现明显的“偏执”倾向；心理应激、个性特征、应对方式诸多因素与残疾人射箭运动员心理健康水平密切有关；残疾人射箭运动员感受到的心理压力比健全人运动员低，残疾人运动员比健全人运动员呈现明显的“掩饰”倾向。结论显示：在对残疾人射箭运动员进行心理训练与心理干预的过程中，必须考虑到运动员的心理健康水平，以及相关因素的特点，采取有针对性的处理措施，以个性化的策略和方法实施影响。
탐토잔질인사전운동원심리건강수평급기상관인소적특점，위심리훈련여심리간예제공의거。대23명잔질인운동원화30명건전인운동원이심리량표위공구진행조사연구。결과표명：잔질인사전운동원심리건강수평중등，여건전인상비，정현명현적“편집”경향；심리응격、개성특정、응대방식제다인소여잔질인사전운동원심리건강수평밀절유관；잔질인사전운동원감수도적심리압력비건전인운동원저，잔질인운동원비건전인운동원정현명현적“엄식”경향。결론현시：재대잔질인사전운동원진행심리훈련여심리간예적과정중，필수고필도운동원적심리건강수평，이급상관인소적특점，채취유침대성적처리조시，이개성화적책략화방법실시영향。
Objective..To explore the mental health and related factors of disabled archers and provide the basis for training and psychological intervention. Methods; 23 disabled athletes and 30 able--bodied ath- letes are investigated with a tool of psychological scale. Results ; The disabled archer is in the normal state of mental health. Compared with the able--bodied, it shows obvious ＂paranoid＂ tendencies; a lot of fac- tors of psychological stress, personality characteristics and coping style are closely related to mental health. Disabled archers feel the lower of psychological stress than the able--bodied athletes, and disabled athletes show obvious ＂cover up＂ tendencies. Conclusion： in the process of psychological training and psy- chological intervention, the athlete＇s mental health and related factors must be taken into account and spe- cific measures must be adopted in order to deal with personalized strategies and methods of implementa- tion of the impact.