辽宁师范大学学报:社会科学版
遼寧師範大學學報:社會科學版
료녕사범대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)
2013年
1期
118~121
,共null页
网络交际 面对面交际 语用失误 语境协商 规避
網絡交際 麵對麵交際 語用失誤 語境協商 規避
망락교제 면대면교제 어용실오 어경협상 규피
CMC FFC pragmatic failures contextual negotiation evasion
网络交际语(CMC)是网络特定语境下的一种社会方言变体。目前网络交际语言中的有些词语及语体形式已经被广大网民所接受并广泛地应用于现实的面对面交际(FFC)中。但由于网络语言自身诸多的社会性特征,在形式和语用上都有别于面对面交际中的语言,应用在面对面交际中往往会引发一系列的社交语用失误。这种交际失误主要体现在对传统语用原则的违背上,会导致交际会话含义的产生及交际效度的降低。以网语中典型词语及语体为例,在交际双方所处的物理、心理及社会等多维度内,探讨网语进入面对面现实语境,可能引发的交际语用失误是必要的;总结网络交际语言的语用特征及规律,分析此类语用失误的本质和原因,探讨如何规避此类失误,对现实语用和网络语言规划具有指导意义。
網絡交際語(CMC)是網絡特定語境下的一種社會方言變體。目前網絡交際語言中的有些詞語及語體形式已經被廣大網民所接受併廣汎地應用于現實的麵對麵交際(FFC)中。但由于網絡語言自身諸多的社會性特徵,在形式和語用上都有彆于麵對麵交際中的語言,應用在麵對麵交際中往往會引髮一繫列的社交語用失誤。這種交際失誤主要體現在對傳統語用原則的違揹上,會導緻交際會話含義的產生及交際效度的降低。以網語中典型詞語及語體為例,在交際雙方所處的物理、心理及社會等多維度內,探討網語進入麵對麵現實語境,可能引髮的交際語用失誤是必要的;總結網絡交際語言的語用特徵及規律,分析此類語用失誤的本質和原因,探討如何規避此類失誤,對現實語用和網絡語言規劃具有指導意義。
망락교제어(CMC)시망락특정어경하적일충사회방언변체。목전망락교제어언중적유사사어급어체형식이경피엄대망민소접수병엄범지응용우현실적면대면교제(FFC)중。단유우망락어언자신제다적사회성특정,재형식화어용상도유별우면대면교제중적어언,응용재면대면교제중왕왕회인발일계렬적사교어용실오。저충교제실오주요체현재대전통어용원칙적위배상,회도치교제회화함의적산생급교제효도적강저。이망어중전형사어급어체위례,재교제쌍방소처적물리、심리급사회등다유도내,탐토망어진입면대면현실어경,가능인발적교제어용실오시필요적;총결망락교제어언적어용특정급규률,분석차류어용실오적본질화원인,탐토여하규피차류실오,대현실어용화망락어언규화구유지도의의。
Computermediated Communication language (CMC) is a social variation of language in particular net contexts. Currently the CMC language is well accepted widely by net citizens and meanwhile some typ ical net expressions and styles are frequently applied in daily Face to Face Communication (FFC). Inevita bly the application of CMC language in contextualized FFC would arise various pragmatic failures because of formal and pragmatic differences between CMC and FFC language use owing to desocialized features of CMC. The failures are usually featured by violations of traditional pragmatic principles and lead to the de crease of the communication validity as well as implications. Thus taking typical words and forms in net language as examples, it's necessary to investigate the pragmatic failures caused by applying CMC words or styles in FFCs in terms of physical, psychological and social world of both participants. Still there is an instructive significance to conclude the pragmatic features and principles of net language, to analyze the reasons of failures and hence to evade pragmatic failures and to promote language planning.