南都学坛:南阳师范学院人文社会科学学报
南都學罈:南暘師範學院人文社會科學學報
남도학단:남양사범학원인문사회과학학보
Academic forum of nandu
2013年
1期
65~70
,共null页
刘勰 言意观 唯务折衷 成因探析
劉勰 言意觀 唯務摺衷 成因探析
류협 언의관 유무절충 성인탐석
Liu Xie; theory of language and meaning; eclecticism; motivation investigation
刘勰对“言”能否“尽意”问题,持充分肯定意见,但他又非绝对的“言尽意”论者,这是《文心雕龙》“唯务折衷”思想方法的具体表现。其特出之处有二:一是既认识到语言文字在表情达意过程中的局限性,又看到了写作者之“情数诡杂”、文章体制之“体变迁贸”以及表现对象之“纤意曲变”等多种“变数”交织作用而造成的“言不尽意”问题;二是从写作实践出发,多方探讨了“言不尽意”困境之成因,如“理自难易”、“思无定检”、“采滥辞诡”等。
劉勰對“言”能否“儘意”問題,持充分肯定意見,但他又非絕對的“言儘意”論者,這是《文心彫龍》“唯務摺衷”思想方法的具體錶現。其特齣之處有二:一是既認識到語言文字在錶情達意過程中的跼限性,又看到瞭寫作者之“情數詭雜”、文章體製之“體變遷貿”以及錶現對象之“纖意麯變”等多種“變數”交織作用而造成的“言不儘意”問題;二是從寫作實踐齣髮,多方探討瞭“言不儘意”睏境之成因,如“理自難易”、“思無定檢”、“採濫辭詭”等。
류협대“언”능부“진의”문제,지충분긍정의견,단타우비절대적“언진의”론자,저시《문심조룡》“유무절충”사상방법적구체표현。기특출지처유이:일시기인식도어언문자재표정체의과정중적국한성,우간도료사작자지“정수궤잡”、문장체제지“체변천무”이급표현대상지“섬의곡변”등다충“변수”교직작용이조성적“언불진의”문제;이시종사작실천출발,다방탐토료“언불진의”곤경지성인,여“리자난역”、“사무정검”、“채람사궤”등。
Liu Xie holds a positive opinion on whether the words he is not a firm supporter who argues that the language can express the can express the full and exact meaning. On the other hand, full and exact meaning, which is the expression of eclecticism in The Literary Mind and the Carving of the Dragon. First, he realizes not only the language' s restriction on meaning expression, but also the different variations' interwoven restrictions on meaning expression such as writers' intention, styles' flexibility, and objects' subtle changes, Second, he investigates various motivations leading to inaccurate meaning expression t~om different perspectives in the practice of writing.