体育与科学
體育與科學
체육여과학
Sports & Science
2013年
1期
19~20
,共null页
举国体制 体育改革 科学发展观 社会管理 市场经济
舉國體製 體育改革 科學髮展觀 社會管理 市場經濟
거국체제 체육개혁 과학발전관 사회관리 시장경제
whole nation regime; sports system reform; scientific outlook on development; social management; market economy
以当今中国主流的价值观来考量竞技体育举国体制,可以更多地看到体育改革的必要性和紧迫性。它的很多行为大多是违背市场游戏规则的。它基本停留在人的工具本位上,违背“以人为本”的原则,周而复始的短期行为使之不可持续发展。它具有高度的行政垄断色彩,与加强和创新社会管理的理念相抵触。体育文化产业迟迟迈不开步伐,一些运动项目的“职业化”,停滞于准职业化的水平。在和平发展的时代,必须解决“为国争光”至上,还是“体育精神”为重的问题,一味强调民族主义的意识形态,其结果是赢了金牌,丢了国格。
以噹今中國主流的價值觀來攷量競技體育舉國體製,可以更多地看到體育改革的必要性和緊迫性。它的很多行為大多是違揹市場遊戲規則的。它基本停留在人的工具本位上,違揹“以人為本”的原則,週而複始的短期行為使之不可持續髮展。它具有高度的行政壟斷色綵,與加彊和創新社會管理的理唸相牴觸。體育文化產業遲遲邁不開步伐,一些運動項目的“職業化”,停滯于準職業化的水平。在和平髮展的時代,必鬚解決“為國爭光”至上,還是“體育精神”為重的問題,一味彊調民族主義的意識形態,其結果是贏瞭金牌,丟瞭國格。
이당금중국주류적개치관래고량경기체육거국체제,가이경다지간도체육개혁적필요성화긴박성。타적흔다행위대다시위배시장유희규칙적。타기본정류재인적공구본위상,위배“이인위본”적원칙,주이복시적단기행위사지불가지속발전。타구유고도적행정롱단색채,여가강화창신사회관리적이념상저촉。체육문화산업지지매불개보벌,일사운동항목적“직업화”,정체우준직업화적수평。재화평발전적시대,필수해결“위국쟁광”지상,환시“체육정신”위중적문제,일미강조민족주의적의식형태,기결과시영료금패,주료국격。
The paper is devoted to think upon the reform for China's sports whole nation system, in terms of the mainstream ideology in the country, which in turn shows its necessity and urgency in requirement for the reform even more. The system' s many behaviors are against the normal rules in market, and still stick with the ideology of making human instrumental, which internally violates sport's natural dependence on humanity. Moreover, the non--stop cycling of short-- term behaviors has also failed to sustain a continuous development for China' s sports. It has be- come a concentrated administrative monopoly, conflicted with the ration of strengthening the so- cial management in the new era. So the sports industry fail to grow, few sports are administra- tively "professionalized", and become stagnant in a half--baked condition. In an era emphasizing the Peaceful Development, the problem of cups and medals mania has to be solved, if we continue to rely on sports' role to boost nationalism, we will only harvest those medals, but lose China's dignity.