心理科学进展
心理科學進展
심이과학진전
Advances In Psychological Science
2013年
1期
86~95
,共null页
积极青少年发展 发展的促进因素 发展资源 资源模型假设
積極青少年髮展 髮展的促進因素 髮展資源 資源模型假設
적겁청소년발전 발전적촉진인소 발전자원 자원모형가설
Positive youth development; promoting factors of development; developmental assets; hypothesis based on the framework of developmental assets
积极青少年发展观(Positive Youth Development Perspective,PYD)自20世纪90年代出现以来迅速推动了发展心理学知识的创新与应用,其中发展资源框架(The Developmental Assets Framework)是研究者进行深入探讨与应用研究的一个重要模型。发展资源是指一系列能够有效促进所有青少年获得健康发展结果的相关经验、关系、技能和价值观,本文在这一概念的基础上介绍了发展资源模型的结构、构建与发展基础以及基于该模型的重要假设及实证研究,并在综述研究的基础上探讨了资源模型的未来研究方向。
積極青少年髮展觀(Positive Youth Development Perspective,PYD)自20世紀90年代齣現以來迅速推動瞭髮展心理學知識的創新與應用,其中髮展資源框架(The Developmental Assets Framework)是研究者進行深入探討與應用研究的一箇重要模型。髮展資源是指一繫列能夠有效促進所有青少年穫得健康髮展結果的相關經驗、關繫、技能和價值觀,本文在這一概唸的基礎上介紹瞭髮展資源模型的結構、構建與髮展基礎以及基于該模型的重要假設及實證研究,併在綜述研究的基礎上探討瞭資源模型的未來研究方嚮。
적겁청소년발전관(Positive Youth Development Perspective,PYD)자20세기90년대출현이래신속추동료발전심이학지식적창신여응용,기중발전자원광가(The Developmental Assets Framework)시연구자진행심입탐토여응용연구적일개중요모형。발전자원시지일계렬능구유효촉진소유청소년획득건강발전결과적상관경험、관계、기능화개치관,본문재저일개념적기출상개소료발전자원모형적결구、구건여발전기출이급기우해모형적중요가설급실증연구,병재종술연구적기출상탐토료자원모형적미래연구방향。
Since its emergence in 1990s, the Positive youth development (PYD) perspective has promoted the innovation and application of developmental psychology to a large extent. The developmental assets approach has become acknowledged as one of the most widespread and influential frameworks for understanding and strengthening positive youth development. Developmental assets are defined as a set of interrelated experiences, relationships, skills, and values that are known to enhance a broad range of youth outcomes, and are assumed to operate similarly for all youth. Under the framework of the developmental assets (DAF), this article introduces: 1) the concept of developmental assets and the construction of the DAF; 2) the foundation of construction and development of this model; 3) major hypothesis of this framework and corresponding research evidence; 4) future research directions and potential application of this model.