CAJ | 학술논문

合成分数、基于最弱联结假设提出的最大值以及基于解释方式差异性提出的个体内标准差是目前无望抑郁研究中应用较广的认知易感操作化方法。回顾无望抑郁研究所使用的认知易感操作化方法,梳理这些操作化方法对理解无望抑郁症状发展及其治疗的意义,可发现合成分数与最大值反映了无望抑郁认知易感因子之间关系的不同侧面,后续研究可继续对这两种操作化方法进行比较,以个体内标准差计算出的解释弹性可能是无望抑郁理论之外新的易感因素,可为治疗抑郁提供新的视角。
합성분수、기우최약련결가설제출적최대치이급기우해석방식차이성제출적개체내표준차시목전무망억욱연구중응용교엄적인지역감조작화방법。회고무망억욱연구소사용적인지역감조작화방법,소리저사조작화방법대리해무망억욱증상발전급기치료적의의,가발현합성분수여최대치반영료무망억욱인지역감인자지간관계적불동측면,후속연구가계속대저량충조작화방법진행비교,이개체내표준차계산출적해석탄성가능시무망억욱이론지외신적역감인소,가위치료억욱제공신적시각。
Operationalizing the cognitive vulnerability includes composite score, the highest score, and intra-individual standard deviation, which are used widely in depression researches. In the present, we reviewed these approaches and appreciated their significance during the course and therapy of hopelessness depression. We found that the composition score and the highest score reflected the different aspects of the cognitive vulnerability factors in hopelessness depression respectively. Therefore, comparing the two methods would be of great importance in future research. In addition, explanatory flexibility, which was represented by intra-individual standard deviation, may be a new vulnerability component beyond the hopelessness theory, and thus should shed light on the therapy of depression.