CAJ | 학술논문

集成水资源管理是促进管理地区水、土及相关资源协调发展和管理的过程，在该过程中，不仅强调当地居民的经济和社会福利最大化，而且要确保当地社会的公平和可持续性。广泛的公众参与和性别平等是集成水资源管理的基本原则，也是其公平、可持续性的体现。在集成水资源管理中，考虑性别问题，有利于女性在水资源管理中的充分参与，发挥妇女在水资源利用管理及环境保护中的重要作用，促进水资源管理可持续发展。此外，应用性别分析方法，能够使自然资源利用的分析更加精确。文章在介绍集成水资源管理概念和原则的基础上，结合社会性别分析理论，阐述了性别视角和分析方法在水资源管理可持续发展中的重要意义，并提出了在集成水资源管理中性别主流化的途径。
집성수자원관리시촉진관리지구수、토급상관자원협조발전화관리적과정，재해과정중，불부강조당지거민적경제화사회복리최대화，이차요학보당지사회적공평화가지속성。엄범적공음삼여화성별평등시집성수자원관리적기본원칙，야시기공평、가지속성적체현。재집성수자원관리중，고필성별문제，유리우녀성재수자원관리중적충분삼여，발휘부녀재수자원이용관리급배경보호중적중요작용，촉진수자원관리가지속발전。차외，응용성별분석방법，능구사자연자원이용적분석경가정학。문장재개소집성수자원관리개념화원칙적기출상，결합사회성별분석이론，천술료성별시각화분석방법재수자원관리가지속발전중적중요의의，병제출료재집성수자원관리중성별주류화적도경。
Integrated Water Resources Management is a process which promotes the coordinated development and management of water, land and related resources, in order to maximize the resultant economic and social welfare in an equitable manner without compromising the sustainability of vital ecosystems. Widely public participation and gender equality are the main aspects of the fairness and sustainability of integrated water resource management, which is aimed at broadening women＇s access to water, enhancing women＇s participation in water management and promoting gender equality in the water resources management. A gender perspective in IWRM is necessary for increasing project effectiveness; ensuring women＇s involvement can support environmental sustainability, and making the social and economic analysis completely by understanding of gender differences and inequalities. Without specific attention to gender issues and initiatives, projects can reinforce inequalities between women and men and even increase imbalances. In addition, participatory methods used to introduce gender equality issues. What＇s more, partner governments and development agencies have made commitments to support greater equality between women and men and to use a gender perspective in environmental initiatives. This paper introduces the concepts and principles of integrated water resources management, analyses why gender perspective and gender analysis in water resources management based on the theory of gender, paying particular attention on how to using gender approach in integrated water resource management.