首都师范大学学报:社会科学版
首都師範大學學報:社會科學版
수도사범대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Capital Normal University(Social Science Edition)
2012年
6期
34~41
,共null页
要素异质性 要素禀赋升级 贸易动态收益收敛
要素異質性 要素稟賦升級 貿易動態收益收斂
요소이질성 요소품부승급 무역동태수익수렴
heterogeneous factor; factor endowments upgrade; convergence of the trade dynamic gains
本文从要素异质性的视角研究发展中国家的贸易收益如何向发达国家收敛。本文的创新在于考察要素之间质的差异,提出要素异质性概念,利用一个简单的贸易动态收益模型,分析了充裕要素为异质要素的国家间贸易的收益差异。结果发现,要素异质性可以解释更多的贸易模式,当发展中国家的充裕要素升级为与发达国家充裕要素同质的要素时,其动态贸易收益将收敛于发达国家。本文的研究在贸易模式及贸易效应方面都扩展了要素禀赋理论。
本文從要素異質性的視角研究髮展中國傢的貿易收益如何嚮髮達國傢收斂。本文的創新在于攷察要素之間質的差異,提齣要素異質性概唸,利用一箇簡單的貿易動態收益模型,分析瞭充裕要素為異質要素的國傢間貿易的收益差異。結果髮現,要素異質性可以解釋更多的貿易模式,噹髮展中國傢的充裕要素升級為與髮達國傢充裕要素同質的要素時,其動態貿易收益將收斂于髮達國傢。本文的研究在貿易模式及貿易效應方麵都擴展瞭要素稟賦理論。
본문종요소이질성적시각연구발전중국가적무역수익여하향발체국가수렴。본문적창신재우고찰요소지간질적차이,제출요소이질성개념,이용일개간단적무역동태수익모형,분석료충유요소위이질요소적국가간무역적수익차이。결과발현,요소이질성가이해석경다적무역모식,당발전중국가적충유요소승급위여발체국가충유요소동질적요소시,기동태무역수익장수렴우발체국가。본문적연구재무역모식급무역효응방면도확전료요소품부이론。
This paper studies how the gains of trade in developing countries converge to those in developed countries from the perspective of factor heterogeneity.We develop a new concept of factor heterogeneity and construct a dynamic model to analyze the differences in gains of trade between countries endowed with different kinds of factors.Our research demonstrates that as the structure of factor endowments in a developing country converges to that in a developed country,the developing country will achieve the convergence of its gains of trade.Thus,our study extends the neo-classical trade theory in the field of the patterns and dynamic effects of trade.