上海师范大学学报:哲学社会科学版
上海師範大學學報:哲學社會科學版
상해사범대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Shanghai NOrmal University
2013年
1期
69~75
,共null页
心理学方法论 十大关系 一导与多元 科学与人文 国际化与本土化 演绎与归纳 定量与定性
心理學方法論 十大關繫 一導與多元 科學與人文 國際化與本土化 縯繹與歸納 定量與定性
심이학방법론 십대관계 일도여다원 과학여인문 국제화여본토화 연역여귀납 정량여정성
psychology methodology, the ten relations, the dominant and multi -element, science and humanity, interna- tionalization and indigenization, deduction and induction, the quantitative method and the qualitative method
把心理学方法论划分为五个层次,然后在各层次提出两对关系,即一导与多元、对待与和合(哲学方法论层次),科学与人文、理论与实践(科学方法论层次),客观与主观、国际化与本土化(研究原则层次),演绎与归纳、分析与综合(一般方法层次),内省与观察、定量与定性(具体方法层次);并考察了各对关系的性质,还提出了将其辩证地结合起来的主张。
把心理學方法論劃分為五箇層次,然後在各層次提齣兩對關繫,即一導與多元、對待與和閤(哲學方法論層次),科學與人文、理論與實踐(科學方法論層次),客觀與主觀、國際化與本土化(研究原則層次),縯繹與歸納、分析與綜閤(一般方法層次),內省與觀察、定量與定性(具體方法層次);併攷察瞭各對關繫的性質,還提齣瞭將其辯證地結閤起來的主張。
파심이학방법론화분위오개층차,연후재각층차제출량대관계,즉일도여다원、대대여화합(철학방법론층차),과학여인문、이론여실천(과학방법론층차),객관여주관、국제화여본토화(연구원칙층차),연역여귀납、분석여종합(일반방법층차),내성여관찰、정량여정성(구체방법층차);병고찰료각대관계적성질,환제출료장기변증지결합기래적주장。
In this paper, psychology methodology is differentiated into five levels, and every level includes two pairs of con- cepts. The first level is the philosophical methodology, which includes the dominant and multi - dements, treatment and harmo- ny. The second level is the scientific methodology, including science and humanity, theory and practice. The third level is the research principle, including objectivity and subjectivity, internationalization and indigenization. The forth level is the general methodology, including deduction and induction, analysis and synthesis. The fifth level is the specific methods, including intro- spection and observation, the quantitative method and the qualitative method. The meaning and relationship of the ten pairs of concepts are also elaborated in the paper.