CAJ | 학술논문

为比较流动人口与农村青年人口的健康状况和卫生服务利用情况，本研究利用联合国人口基金会青年流动人口健康风险评估项目的调查资料，重点揭示15～24岁青年流动人口和农村青年人口的健康状况及卫生服务利用问题。研究发现，青年流动人口与农村青年人口相比，2周患病率较高，患病后就诊比例和及时就诊比例偏低，保险覆盖率低，患病就诊的报销比例低。多因素分析表明，控制了年龄、自评健康状况、医疗保险拥有情况、近一年体检情况等因素后，流动人口患病就诊的比例依然低于农村青年人口。可以认为，与农村青年人口相比，流动人口面临着更高的健康风险、卫生服务利用不足，值得我们关注。
위비교류동인구여농촌청년인구적건강상황화위생복무이용정황，본연구이용연합국인구기금회청년류동인구건강풍험평고항목적조사자료，중점게시15～24세청년류동인구화농촌청년인구적건강상황급위생복무이용문제。연구발현，청년류동인구여농촌청년인구상비，2주환병솔교고，환병후취진비례화급시취진비례편저，보험복개솔저，환병취진적보소비례저。다인소분석표명，공제료년령、자평건강상황、의료보험옹유정황、근일년체검정황등인소후，류동인구환병취진적비례의연저우농촌청년인구。가이인위，여농촌청년인구상비，류동인구면림착경고적건강풍험、위생복무이용불족，치득아문관주。
To compare health status and health services utilization in migrants and rural population, the study used data from ＂Evaluation of Health Promotion Model among Migrant Youths＂ funded by UNFPA, and focused on health services utilization in migrant youths aged 15-24 and compared it with rural youths. It was showed the two-week morbidity, visit rate, instant visit rate and coverage rate of health insurance were lower in migrant youths than those in rural youths. Logistic analysis results showed visit rate was still lower in migrant youths even though variants of age, self report health status, and insurance status were controlled. The conclusion was migrant youths faced more risks than rural youth did.