科技进步与对策
科技進步與對策
과기진보여대책
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
2013年
4期
95~98
,共null页
R&D投资 中小企业高管 教育背景
R&D投資 中小企業高管 教育揹景
R&D투자 중소기업고관 교육배경
R&D Investment; Small and Medium-sized Enterprise Executives; Education Background
中小企业是推动我国国民经济发展、促进社会稳定的基础力量,其技术创新已成为国家创新的重要组成部分。以2005—2010年深市中小企业板和创业板上市公司为研究对象,实证分析企业CEO和R&D负责人的教育背景等因素对企业R&D投资决策的影响。研究结果发现,CEO和研发负责人的学历水平对企业R&D投资金额和R&D投资强度均有显著的正向影响,说明企业高管以及R&D负责人的受教育程度越高,企业越有可能作出更高数额和更高比重的R&D投资决策。最后,得出了研究结论和相关启示。
中小企業是推動我國國民經濟髮展、促進社會穩定的基礎力量,其技術創新已成為國傢創新的重要組成部分。以2005—2010年深市中小企業闆和創業闆上市公司為研究對象,實證分析企業CEO和R&D負責人的教育揹景等因素對企業R&D投資決策的影響。研究結果髮現,CEO和研髮負責人的學歷水平對企業R&D投資金額和R&D投資彊度均有顯著的正嚮影響,說明企業高管以及R&D負責人的受教育程度越高,企業越有可能作齣更高數額和更高比重的R&D投資決策。最後,得齣瞭研究結論和相關啟示。
중소기업시추동아국국민경제발전、촉진사회은정적기출역량,기기술창신이성위국가창신적중요조성부분。이2005—2010년심시중소기업판화창업판상시공사위연구대상,실증분석기업CEO화R&D부책인적교육배경등인소대기업R&D투자결책적영향。연구결과발현,CEO화연발부책인적학력수평대기업R&D투자금액화R&D투자강도균유현저적정향영향,설명기업고관이급R&D부책인적수교육정도월고,기업월유가능작출경고수액화경고비중적R&D투자결책。최후,득출료연구결론화상관계시。
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) are the fundamental force that promote the development of national economy and social stability. Their technological innovation has become the important parts in the national innovation. This paper takes the companies which listed in The SZSE SME board and the second board from 2005 to 2010 as the re- search objects, empirically analyzes the impact of the education background of their CEOs and the heads of R&D depart- ment and other factors on the R&D investment decisions. The results show that the education degree is significantly posi- tively related to both of the R&D investment amount and the investment strength. That is, the higher education degree of senior managers and the heads of R&D department, the higher probability of making R&.D investment decision of higher amount and strength. The paper makes the conclusions and enIightenments at last.