科技和产业
科技和產業
과기화산업
SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL
2013年
2期
49~52
,共null页
城市综合承栽力 评价 熵值法
城市綜閤承栽力 評價 熵值法
성시종합승재력 평개 적치법
city comprehensive carrying capacity ； evaluation; entropy
城市经济增长迅速伴随而来的是资源、环境、社会承载能力的严重下降。本文从资源、环境、经济、社会四方面建立城市综合承载力评价指标体系，以河北省内11个设区城市为研究对象，基于熵值法确立指标权重，通过综合评价指数法计算河北省11市的综合承载能力和承压水平，指出河北省11个城市综合承载力差异较大，城市在快速发展经济的同时对节约资源和保护环境做的还不够，应重点提升11市的资源承载能力和环境承压水平。
城市經濟增長迅速伴隨而來的是資源、環境、社會承載能力的嚴重下降。本文從資源、環境、經濟、社會四方麵建立城市綜閤承載力評價指標體繫，以河北省內11箇設區城市為研究對象，基于熵值法確立指標權重，通過綜閤評價指數法計算河北省11市的綜閤承載能力和承壓水平，指齣河北省11箇城市綜閤承載力差異較大，城市在快速髮展經濟的同時對節約資源和保護環境做的還不夠，應重點提升11市的資源承載能力和環境承壓水平。
성시경제증장신속반수이래적시자원、배경、사회승재능력적엄중하강。본문종자원、배경、경제、사회사방면건립성시종합승재력평개지표체계，이하북성내11개설구성시위연구대상，기우적치법학립지표권중，통과종합평개지수법계산하북성11시적종합승재능력화승압수평，지출하북성11개성시종합승재력차이교대，성시재쾌속발전경제적동시대절약자원화보호배경주적환불구，응중점제승11시적자원승재능력화배경승압수평。
With the rapid economic development, the resource, environmental and social carrying capabilities of cities have declined seriously. This paper builds city comprehensive carrying capacities evaluation index system which includes resource, environmental, economic and social carrying capacities; analyzes relevant data from 11 cities in Hebei Province; applies entropy value method to calculate the index weights; applies the compre- hensive evaluation index method to calculate the comprehensive carrying capacity of 11 cities; proposes that the comprehensive carrying capacities of 11 cities are quite different; puts forwards that 11cities should both develop economy and save resources, should pay more attention to improve the resource carrying capabilities and environmental pressure bearing levels.
