CAJ | 학술논문

通过建立生态发展评价指标体系，对中国十大城市群生态发展状况进行多层次的比较研究。认为在微观层面，中心城市对城市群生态发展影响巨大，城市群内城市之间生态发展水平差距很大；在中观层面，中国十大城市群的生态发展路径相似，但是没有形成良好的区域联动，造成区域发展非均衡性；在宏观层面，中国十大城市群生态发展水平直接关系我国生态经济可持续发展程度，国家对大城市群的定位不同，不同的战略定位影响其生态发展水平。结果显示：中国十大城市群生态发展状况与世界先进水平相比还存在巨大差异；无论城市群内部还是城市群之间均存在明显的非均衡性。尽快缩小各城市群之间的发展差距，努力提高欠发达地区城市群生态发展能力是解决区域发展不平衡的关键所在。在此基础上，从中国十大城市群生态发展状况的综合层面和影响城市群生态发展状况的各个因素层面分别提出了缩减生态发展状况非均衡差异的政策建议。
통과건립생태발전평개지표체계，대중국십대성시군생태발전상황진행다층차적비교연구。인위재미관층면，중심성시대성시군생태발전영향거대，성시군내성시지간생태발전수평차거흔대；재중관층면，중국십대성시군적생태발전로경상사，단시몰유형성량호적구역련동，조성구역발전비균형성；재굉관층면，중국십대성시군생태발전수평직접관계아국생태경제가지속발전정도，국가대대성시군적정위불동，불동적전략정위영향기생태발전수평。결과현시：중국십대성시군생태발전상황여세계선진수평상비환존재거대차이；무론성시군내부환시성시군지간균존재명현적비균형성。진쾌축소각성시군지간적발전차거，노력제고흠발체지구성시군생태발전능력시해결구역발전불평형적관건소재。재차기출상，종중국십대성시군생태발전상황적종합층면화영향성시군생태발전상황적각개인소층면분별제출료축감생태발전상황비균형차이적정책건의。
Through establishing the system of ecological development indicators, the paper had studies on the ecological development situation of China＇ s ten urban agglomeration from different level. On micro-level, the central city had great influence on the ecological development of urban agglomeration, the ecological development differ- ences of each cities among urban agglomeration were huge;on mesoscopic level, China＇ s ten urban agglomeration had the similar development path, but, lack of better regional linkage, it resulted in the non-equilibrium problem of reginal development;On macro-level, China＇ s ten urban agglomeration development level had directly concerned the level of China＇ s sustainable ecological economy development, the state had different position to the urban ag- glomeration, different strategic position affected its ecological development level. The results showed that：the ecolog- ical development situation of China＇ s ten urban agglomeration had large gap with the advanced level in the world; there existed obvious non-equilibrium whether inside the urban agglomeration or among it. The key to solve the un- balance of regional develop was that to narrow the gap of development between the city group as soon as possible, and strived to improve the city ecological development in underdeveloped areas. On these bases, it advanced the ad- vise that shortens the unbalanced differences in the ecological development from the view of the integrated lay of the ten urban agglomeration＇ s clusters and each element which affected the ecological development.