财经研究
財經研究
재경연구
The Study of Finance and Economics
2013年
3期
87~98
,共null页
征地 讨价还价 功利主义 平等主义
徵地 討價還價 功利主義 平等主義
정지 토개환개 공리주의 평등주의
farming land expropriation; bargaining; utilitarianism; equalitarianism
文章基于政府、企业和农民三方利益主体在被征农地增值分配中的短、中、长期博弈关系,利用讨价还价理论和动态博弈模型,对农地改变用途后增值分配的公平与效率问题进行了系统研究。文章首先在界定企业和农民的初始禀赋、风险偏好和效用函数的基础上,求解并对比了完全信息和不完全信息下企业和农民的博弈均衡解及其资源配置效率和社会福利,然后进一步分析了政府采取功利主义和平等主义原则对企业和农民的讨价还价解的影响及其动态变化,最后对现有征地政策给出了相关建议。
文章基于政府、企業和農民三方利益主體在被徵農地增值分配中的短、中、長期博弈關繫,利用討價還價理論和動態博弈模型,對農地改變用途後增值分配的公平與效率問題進行瞭繫統研究。文章首先在界定企業和農民的初始稟賦、風險偏好和效用函數的基礎上,求解併對比瞭完全信息和不完全信息下企業和農民的博弈均衡解及其資源配置效率和社會福利,然後進一步分析瞭政府採取功利主義和平等主義原則對企業和農民的討價還價解的影響及其動態變化,最後對現有徵地政策給齣瞭相關建議。
문장기우정부、기업화농민삼방이익주체재피정농지증치분배중적단、중、장기박혁관계,이용토개환개이론화동태박혁모형,대농지개변용도후증치분배적공평여효솔문제진행료계통연구。문장수선재계정기업화농민적초시품부、풍험편호화효용함수적기출상,구해병대비료완전신식화불완전신식하기업화농민적박혁균형해급기자원배치효솔화사회복리,연후진일보분석료정부채취공리주의화평등주의원칙대기업화농민적토개환개해적영향급기동태변화,최후대현유정지정책급출료상관건의。
Based on the short-term, medium-term and long-term game relationship among governments, enterprises and farmers with regard to the allocation of value increments of farming land expropriation, this paper employs the bargaining theory and a dynamic game model to make a systematic study of the fairness and efficiency of the allocation of value increments after the change in farming land use. Based on the definition of the characteristics of enterprises and farmers such as initial endowment, risk preference and utility function, it offers and compares the equilibrium solutions, the resources distribution efficiency and social welfare of enterprises and farmers under perfect and imperfect information. Then it further studies the effects of utilitarianism and equalitarianism taken by governments on the bargaining solution between enterprises and farmers and the dynamic changes. Lastly, it provides relevant suggestions about current policies of farming land expropriation.