中国行政管理
中國行政管理
중국행정관리
Chinese Public Administration
2013年
3期
40~43
,共null页
户籍制度 就业地落户 政策选择
戶籍製度 就業地落戶 政策選擇
호적제도 취업지락호 정책선택
the household registration system; settle down where you work; policy choices
虽然我国现行的户籍制度存在着诸多弊端，但对户籍制度的激进改革仍存在着较大风险。实施就业地落户政策是当前户籍制度改革的一个现实选择。顺利实施就业地落户政策需要同时推进相关领域的改革，建立教育、社会保障领域的国家统筹以剥离城市户籍特权，并建立农地退出补偿机制和基于户籍人口规模的城市建设用地审批制度。
雖然我國現行的戶籍製度存在著諸多弊耑，但對戶籍製度的激進改革仍存在著較大風險。實施就業地落戶政策是噹前戶籍製度改革的一箇現實選擇。順利實施就業地落戶政策需要同時推進相關領域的改革，建立教育、社會保障領域的國傢統籌以剝離城市戶籍特權，併建立農地退齣補償機製和基于戶籍人口規模的城市建設用地審批製度。
수연아국현행적호적제도존재착제다폐단，단대호적제도적격진개혁잉존재착교대풍험。실시취업지락호정책시당전호적제도개혁적일개현실선택。순리실시취업지락호정책수요동시추진상관영역적개혁，건립교육、사회보장영역적국가통주이박리성시호적특권，병건립농지퇴출보상궤제화기우호적인구규모적성시건설용지심비제도。
Though there are serious drawbacks in the current household registration system, radical reform of it can still be of great risk. The policy of settle down where you work＇ would be a practical choice of the household registration system reform. To bring the policy into effect, we need to push forward reforms in some related fields, such as peel off the urban residents＇ privileges in the field of education and social security by national undertaking of the responsibility, establish rural land exit compensation mechanism and set up urban construction land approval system based on the size of its registered household population.
