北京体育大学学报
北京體育大學學報
북경체육대학학보
Journal of Beijing University of Physical Education
2013年
2期
5~10
,共null页
靳英华 詹国勇 詹新寰 庞善东 鲍芳芳
靳英華 詹國勇 詹新寰 龐善東 鮑芳芳
근영화 첨국용 첨신환 방선동 포방방
高尔夫产业 基础竞争力 环境竞争力 核心竞争力 影响因素
高爾伕產業 基礎競爭力 環境競爭力 覈心競爭力 影響因素
고이부산업 기출경쟁력 배경경쟁력 핵심경쟁력 영향인소
golf industry ; basic competitiveness ; environment competitiveness ; core competitiveness ; affecting fac-tors
改革开放以来,伴随着我国经济的快速发展,高尔夫作为一项满足民众多元化体育需求的运动项目逐渐进入人们的视野。特别是高尔夫"入奥"使我国从事高尔夫训练的青少年和高尔夫爱好者的人数不断增加,高尔夫市场需求不断扩大,高尔夫产业初步形成。为了使我国高尔夫产业规范有序发展,不断提升自身的竞争力,运用问卷调查和结构方程分析等研究方法对影响我国高尔夫产业竞争力的诸多因素进行了较为深入的分析。研究结果表明,我国高尔夫产业竞争力的影响因素依次为基础竞争力、环境竞争力和核心竞争力。据此,着重从提高行业整体服务水平、在加强政府监管的同时注重市场机制的作用、建立真正意义上的行业协会并履行其职责三方面提出建议。
改革開放以來,伴隨著我國經濟的快速髮展,高爾伕作為一項滿足民衆多元化體育需求的運動項目逐漸進入人們的視野。特彆是高爾伕"入奧"使我國從事高爾伕訓練的青少年和高爾伕愛好者的人數不斷增加,高爾伕市場需求不斷擴大,高爾伕產業初步形成。為瞭使我國高爾伕產業規範有序髮展,不斷提升自身的競爭力,運用問捲調查和結構方程分析等研究方法對影響我國高爾伕產業競爭力的諸多因素進行瞭較為深入的分析。研究結果錶明,我國高爾伕產業競爭力的影響因素依次為基礎競爭力、環境競爭力和覈心競爭力。據此,著重從提高行業整體服務水平、在加彊政府鑑管的同時註重市場機製的作用、建立真正意義上的行業協會併履行其職責三方麵提齣建議。
개혁개방이래,반수착아국경제적쾌속발전,고이부작위일항만족민음다원화체육수구적운동항목축점진입인문적시야。특별시고이부"입오"사아국종사고이부훈련적청소년화고이부애호자적인수불단증가,고이부시장수구불단확대,고이부산업초보형성。위료사아국고이부산업규범유서발전,불단제승자신적경쟁력,운용문권조사화결구방정분석등연구방법대영향아국고이부산업경쟁력적제다인소진행료교위심입적분석。연구결과표명,아국고이부산업경쟁력적영향인소의차위기출경쟁력、배경경쟁력화핵심경쟁력。거차,착중종제고행업정체복무수평、재가강정부감관적동시주중시장궤제적작용、건립진정의의상적행업협회병리행기직책삼방면제출건의。
Since China' s reform and opening up, with the rapid development of China' s economy, as one of the sports which can meet the various sport need of people, golf has gradually entered into people' s vision. In particu-lar, after golf became the official event of Olympic Games, the number of teenagers who receive golf training and the number of golf fans have been continuously increasing; The demand for golf sport has been continuously grow- ing; The golf industry has formed its primary shape. In order to assure a regulated and orderly development and to promote the competitiveness of China' s golf industry, this article uses research methods such as questionnaire and structural equation analysis, in depth analyses numerous affecting factors of the competitiveness of China' s golf in- dustry. The results show that the affecting factors of China' s golf industry are in the order of basic competitive- ness, environment competitiveness and core competitiveness. Based on the results, this article proposes sugges- tions to enhance the competitiveness of China' s golf industry as following: improving the overall service level of China' s golf industry, strengthening government regulation while emphasizing the function of market mechanisms, establishing golf industry association in the true sense and performing its duties.