新世纪图书馆
新世紀圖書館
신세기도서관
2013年
2期
8~9
,共null页
施耐庵 元末社会 官逼民反
施耐菴 元末社會 官逼民反
시내암 원말사회 관핍민반
Shi Nai＇an; the late Yuan society;Oppressive government drives the people to rebellion
《水浒传》作者施耐庵生活于元朝后期，这部小说是在南宋以来讲演宋江故事的话本和杂剧基础上创作的。当时元朝统治极腐败，官吏贪残，民生困苦，百姓被迫造反，爆发了红巾军大起义。施耐庵身历其境，小说描写的许多故事情节往往可以和元末真实历史相映照，可见写的虽是北宋末事，却反映了元末的社会现实。
《水滸傳》作者施耐菴生活于元朝後期，這部小說是在南宋以來講縯宋江故事的話本和雜劇基礎上創作的。噹時元朝統治極腐敗，官吏貪殘，民生睏苦，百姓被迫造反，爆髮瞭紅巾軍大起義。施耐菴身歷其境，小說描寫的許多故事情節往往可以和元末真實歷史相映照，可見寫的雖是北宋末事，卻反映瞭元末的社會現實。
《수호전》작자시내암생활우원조후기，저부소설시재남송이래강연송강고사적화본화잡극기출상창작적。당시원조통치겁부패，관리탐잔，민생곤고，백성피박조반，폭발료홍건군대기의。시내암신력기경，소설묘사적허다고사정절왕왕가이화원말진실역사상영조，가견사적수시북송말사，각반영료원말적사회현실。
Shi Nai＇ an, born in the late Yuan dynasty（1271--1368）, is well known for his masterpiece Outlaws of Marsh which is based on the verbal script and Za Ju（poetic drama） about the Song Jiang＇s legend that was passed down from the Southern Sung dynasty. Being suppressed by the extremely rotten Yuan Empire and its greedy officials, the people lived a destitute life and were forced to rebel, which finally led to the outbreak of red-scarf rebellion. Considering many plots comparable to what happened in Shi＇s times, we can assume that the novel should reflect the reality of the late Yuan though it tells a story about the Northern Song dynasty（960--1127）.
