河南大学学报:社会科学版
河南大學學報:社會科學版
하남대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Henan University(Social Science)
2013年
2期
32~39
,共null页
居民收入 居民收入差距 市场化 制度性因素
居民收入 居民收入差距 市場化 製度性因素
거민수입 거민수입차거 시장화 제도성인소
residents' income; residents' income gap; market-oriented reform; institutional factors
随着我国经济的快速发展和社会主义和谐社会的构建,2002-2010年,城乡居民收入水平得到了普遍的、大幅度的提高,收入来源和分配方式也日趋多样化。但由于受各种转型因素直接或间接的影响和政府调控政策的不到位,不同群体的收入增长速度存在较大差异,这使城镇内部、农村内部、城乡之间、行业之间、区域之间的居民收入的差距不断拉大。当前,居民收入差距的不断扩大所反映出的居民收入分配不公平的问题,已经成为社会各界关注的焦点之一。因此,只有树立科学发展观,与时俱进地调整收入分配的政策目标和行动方案,才能真正缩小居民收入的差距,进而实现全体人民共同富裕的目标。
隨著我國經濟的快速髮展和社會主義和諧社會的構建,2002-2010年,城鄉居民收入水平得到瞭普遍的、大幅度的提高,收入來源和分配方式也日趨多樣化。但由于受各種轉型因素直接或間接的影響和政府調控政策的不到位,不同群體的收入增長速度存在較大差異,這使城鎮內部、農村內部、城鄉之間、行業之間、區域之間的居民收入的差距不斷拉大。噹前,居民收入差距的不斷擴大所反映齣的居民收入分配不公平的問題,已經成為社會各界關註的焦點之一。因此,隻有樹立科學髮展觀,與時俱進地調整收入分配的政策目標和行動方案,纔能真正縮小居民收入的差距,進而實現全體人民共同富裕的目標。
수착아국경제적쾌속발전화사회주의화해사회적구건,2002-2010년,성향거민수입수평득도료보편적、대폭도적제고,수입래원화분배방식야일추다양화。단유우수각충전형인소직접혹간접적영향화정부조공정책적불도위,불동군체적수입증장속도존재교대차이,저사성진내부、농촌내부、성향지간、행업지간、구역지간적거민수입적차거불단랍대。당전,거민수입차거적불단확대소반영출적거민수입분배불공평적문제,이경성위사회각계관주적초점지일。인차,지유수립과학발전관,여시구진지조정수입분배적정책목표화행동방안,재능진정축소거민수입적차거,진이실현전체인민공동부유적목표。
With the rapid development of economy and the establishment of socialist harmonious society in China, the residents' income both in urban and rural areas had been improved greatly and the income sources and distribution methods had become more and more diverse during the period of 2002 to 2010. However, being influenced directly or indirectly by various transitional factors and the absence of government regulation policy, there were a large gap on income growth rates between different groups, which expanded the residents’ income gap among the urban area interior, rural area interior, urban area and rural area, different industries and different regions. Nowadays, the residents' income gap expands greatly and the problem of unbalanced income distribution has been one of the focuses of the society. Therefore, we should establish the scientific outlook on development and adjust the goal of distribution policy and plans to keep pace with the time. Then we can curb the trend of residents' income gap enlarging and achieve the goal of common prosperity for all people.