CAJ | 학술논문

专家教练研究成为近年的热点,研究者从心理学、教育学和运动科学的不同角度,运用不同研究方法对各项目的专家教练进行深入探讨;主要体现在三个具体领域：执教模型、教练发展相关研究和执教互动。其中,执教模型有助于鉴别、确认未来执教研究的方向和重要影响变量;教练发展研究为教练教育和培训机构培养专家教练提供重要参考;而执教互动则充分说明专家执教的复杂性和艺术性。总体上,国外专家教练的研究比国内更为成熟,推动了国外教练教育、培训的应用。因专家教练的心理行为、项目上的明显差异和取样上的困难,使专家教练领域至今还难以形成完整的理论体系,存在＂弱理论化＂现象。
전가교련연구성위근년적열점,연구자종심이학、교육학화운동과학적불동각도,운용불동연구방법대각항목적전가교련진행심입탐토;주요체현재삼개구체영역：집교모형、교련발전상관연구화집교호동。기중,집교모형유조우감별、학인미래집교연구적방향화중요영향변량;교련발전연구위교련교육화배훈궤구배양전가교련제공중요삼고;이집교호동칙충분설명전가집교적복잡성화예술성。총체상,국외전가교련적연구비국내경위성숙,추동료국외교련교육、배훈적응용。인전가교련적심리행위、항목상적명현차이화취양상적곤난,사전가교련영역지금환난이형성완정적이론체계,존재＂약이론화＂현상。
Researches into expert coaching have become hot topics from different perspectives such as psychology, educational studies and exercise science. These researches mainly focused on three topics： coaching model, coach development and coach interaction. Researches into coaching model facilitated the important concepts of future coach research. Coach development was meaningful for coaching and training centers. Coach interaction revealed the complexity and artistry of expert coaching. Western researches of expert coaches are richer than domestic research. Generally speaking, expert coaching in the foreign countries is more mature, whose experience can be drawn from.