山西师大学报:社会科学版
山西師大學報:社會科學版
산서사대학보:사회과학판
Journal of Shanxi Teachers University
2013年
2期
1~7
,共null页
工作—家庭平衡 国际政策 挑战
工作—傢庭平衡 國際政策 挑戰
공작—가정평형 국제정책 도전
work-life balance ; international policy ; challenge
全球化背景下劳动世界的工作与家庭冲突导致妇女在教育、劳动力市场和公共生活领域的机会受到限制,对女性职业发展及家庭产生不利影响。从国家法律政策、雇主组织和企业、工会角度总结梳理世界各国近年的实践经验及政策导向,对中国性别分工的不平等及国家政策背后父权制的性别歧视与性别盲点进行分析,期待为有家庭责任的男性和女性提供就业机会平等和待遇平等的社会环境和条件,以消除劳动力市场的歧视,提高劳动者的就业能力和生活质量。
全毬化揹景下勞動世界的工作與傢庭遲突導緻婦女在教育、勞動力市場和公共生活領域的機會受到限製,對女性職業髮展及傢庭產生不利影響。從國傢法律政策、僱主組織和企業、工會角度總結梳理世界各國近年的實踐經驗及政策導嚮,對中國性彆分工的不平等及國傢政策揹後父權製的性彆歧視與性彆盲點進行分析,期待為有傢庭責任的男性和女性提供就業機會平等和待遇平等的社會環境和條件,以消除勞動力市場的歧視,提高勞動者的就業能力和生活質量。
전구화배경하노동세계적공작여가정충돌도치부녀재교육、노동력시장화공공생활영역적궤회수도한제,대녀성직업발전급가정산생불리영향。종국가법률정책、고주조직화기업、공회각도총결소리세계각국근년적실천경험급정책도향,대중국성별분공적불평등급국가정책배후부권제적성별기시여성별맹점진행분석,기대위유가정책임적남성화녀성제공취업궤회평등화대우평등적사회배경화조건,이소제노동력시장적기시,제고노동자적취업능력화생활질량。
On the context of globalization, the contradiction between work and family has led to women's limit- ed opportunities in education, labor market and the field of public life, and the negative impact on women's career development and families. With the starting point of the national laws and policies, the employer organizations and enterprises and the trade unions, this article summarizes the recent policies and practical experiences of many countries of the world, and analyzes the unequal gender division of labor as well as the gender discrimination and gender-blind spots of the patriarchy behind the national policy in China. We expect to provide the social environment and conditions of the equal employment opportunities and eliminate discrimination in the labor market and improve treatment for men and women with family responsibilities, the employability and the quality of life of the workers.