外国文学研究
外國文學研究
외국문학연구
Foreign Literature Studies
2013年
1期
109~116
,共null页
屠格涅夫 《散文诗》 绘画性
屠格涅伕 《散文詩》 繪畫性
도격열부 《산문시》 회화성
I. S. Turgenev Poems in Prose painting
在屠格涅夫的全部艺术修养中,绘画是最早进入其视野的艺术门类之一。他既拥有高超的鉴赏眼光,又具备不俗的绘画能力,这一切对其文学创作产生了积极的影响。在充满抒情与哲理意蕴的《散文诗》中,一方面,屠格涅夫写作惯有的细微简洁却形象准确、意境深远等特点吻合了绘画的精髓要义;另一方面,他将透视法、光色线条、肖像素描等绘画手段,得心应手地运用于写景状物或人物刻画之中,使其变成仿佛可视、可触、可感的具体画面。《散文诗》因此取得诗中有画且内涵丰富的动人效果,赢得了一代又一代人的喜爱。
在屠格涅伕的全部藝術脩養中,繪畫是最早進入其視野的藝術門類之一。他既擁有高超的鑒賞眼光,又具備不俗的繪畫能力,這一切對其文學創作產生瞭積極的影響。在充滿抒情與哲理意蘊的《散文詩》中,一方麵,屠格涅伕寫作慣有的細微簡潔卻形象準確、意境深遠等特點吻閤瞭繪畫的精髓要義;另一方麵,他將透視法、光色線條、肖像素描等繪畫手段,得心應手地運用于寫景狀物或人物刻畫之中,使其變成倣彿可視、可觸、可感的具體畫麵。《散文詩》因此取得詩中有畫且內涵豐富的動人效果,贏得瞭一代又一代人的喜愛。
재도격열부적전부예술수양중,회화시최조진입기시야적예술문류지일。타기옹유고초적감상안광,우구비불속적회화능력,저일절대기문학창작산생료적겁적영향。재충만서정여철리의온적《산문시》중,일방면,도격열부사작관유적세미간길각형상준학、의경심원등특점문합료회화적정수요의;령일방면,타장투시법、광색선조、초상소묘등회화수단,득심응수지운용우사경상물혹인물각화지중,사기변성방불가시、가촉、가감적구체화면。《산문시》인차취득시중유화차내함봉부적동인효과,영득료일대우일대인적희애。
In I. S. Turgenev's artistic knowledge, painting is one of the first types of art that comes to his view. He has a good taste for art and possesses a remarkable capability of painting, which positively influence his literary works. In Turgenev's lyrical and philosophical poems in prose, on one hand, every detail is fine in a subtle way as usual, and his writing style is concise but with far-reaching, vivid and precise artistic conception. All these features well fit into the essence of paintings. On the other hand, he adopts many painting methods like perspective illustration, shaping of light and color, lines, and realistic painting with facility into his writing to depict scenery or portray characters. Thus, all the pictures are visible, touchable and can be sensed. The attractive artistic effects are gained accordingly and his poems in prose win the affection of generations.