南亚研究
南亞研究
남아연구
South Asian Studies
2013年
1期
36~49
,共null页
阿富汗 政治文化 政治发展
阿富汗 政治文化 政治髮展
아부한 정치문화 정치발전
Afghanistan ; Political Culture ; Political Development
政治文化和政治发展之间联系紧密,相互制约。现代性的政治文化有利于政治发展,而守旧落后的政治文化则阻碍政治发展。“九一一事件”发生后,美国以反恐的名义和北约盟军一道出兵阿富汗,暂时打垮了塔利班政权。尽管阿富汗在美国等西方国家的支持下建立了民主政府,但却仍然是一个政治不稳定、经济畸形发展的国家。本文探究政治文化和政治发展之间的互动关系,从政治文化的维度分析阻碍后塔利班时代阿富汗政治发展的原因。
政治文化和政治髮展之間聯繫緊密,相互製約。現代性的政治文化有利于政治髮展,而守舊落後的政治文化則阻礙政治髮展。“九一一事件”髮生後,美國以反恐的名義和北約盟軍一道齣兵阿富汗,暫時打垮瞭塔利班政權。儘管阿富汗在美國等西方國傢的支持下建立瞭民主政府,但卻仍然是一箇政治不穩定、經濟畸形髮展的國傢。本文探究政治文化和政治髮展之間的互動關繫,從政治文化的維度分析阻礙後塔利班時代阿富汗政治髮展的原因。
정치문화화정치발전지간련계긴밀,상호제약。현대성적정치문화유리우정치발전,이수구락후적정치문화칙조애정치발전。“구일일사건”발생후,미국이반공적명의화북약맹군일도출병아부한,잠시타과료탑리반정권。진관아부한재미국등서방국가적지지하건립료민주정부,단각잉연시일개정치불은정、경제기형발전적국가。본문탐구정치문화화정치발전지간적호동관계,종정치문화적유도분석조애후탑리반시대아부한정치발전적원인。
Political culture and political development are inherently interrelat- ed, the former impacting the later and vice versa. Modern political culture is ben- eficial for political development, while conservative and backward political culture impedes political development. Following the September 11,2001 bombing of the World Trade Towers, the United States lead NATO in deploying troops to Afghani- stan in the name of combating terrorism, and temporarily defeated the Taliban re- gime. Even though Afghanistan established a democratic government with the sup- port of the US and other Western states, it remains a politically unstable state with unequal economic development. This paper considers the dynamic relationship be- tween political culture and political development, and from the perspective of po- litical culture analyzes the impediments to political development in Post- Taliban Afghanistan.