河北学刊
河北學刊
하북학간
Hebei Academic Journal
2013年
2期
60~65
,共null页
宋代 矿冶业 突发事件 政府应对
宋代 礦冶業 突髮事件 政府應對
송대 광야업 돌발사건 정부응대
the Song dynasty; mining and metallurgical industry; emergency; official response
宋代矿冶业生产中常常面临两类突发事件：一类是自然灾害类矿难事件;另一类是矿冶业生产者、＂流寇＂、＂盗贼＂等人员发起的反抗事件。这两类事件虽然起因多种多样,但都不同程度地给矿冶业生产、当地人民生活和社会秩序带来严重影响,有的事件甚至威胁到朝廷的统治。对此,宋朝统治者采取了种种应对之策。
宋代礦冶業生產中常常麵臨兩類突髮事件：一類是自然災害類礦難事件;另一類是礦冶業生產者、＂流寇＂、＂盜賊＂等人員髮起的反抗事件。這兩類事件雖然起因多種多樣,但都不同程度地給礦冶業生產、噹地人民生活和社會秩序帶來嚴重影響,有的事件甚至威脅到朝廷的統治。對此,宋朝統治者採取瞭種種應對之策。
송대광야업생산중상상면림량류돌발사건：일류시자연재해류광난사건;령일류시광야업생산자、＂류구＂、＂도적＂등인원발기적반항사건。저량류사건수연기인다충다양,단도불동정도지급광야업생산、당지인민생활화사회질서대래엄중영향,유적사건심지위협도조정적통치。대차,송조통치자채취료충충응대지책。
In the Song dynasty there were two kinds of emergencies, one was natural disaster and the other was the resistance from workers, robbers, bandits and so on. The causes of the emergencies were vari- ous, but they affected the people~ lJives and social order seriously, and even some threatened the rule of the court. To these emergencies, the rulers adopted all kinds of measures to respond.
