科研管理
科研管理
과연관리
Science Research Management
2013年
3期
58~67
,共null页
行业属性 公司特征 社会责任 垄断 竞争
行業屬性 公司特徵 社會責任 壟斷 競爭
행업속성 공사특정 사회책임 롱단 경쟁
industrial attribute ; company characteristic ; social responsibility ; monopoly ; competition
本文以2008-2010年沪深上市公司的经验数据为样本,结合我国特有的行业竞争属性,从公司规模、资本结构、盈利能力、产权性质和股权结构等公司特征方面对影响上市公司社会责任履行的因素进行了分析。实证结果表明,公司社会责任的履行不仅受公司自身特征的影响,还受所在行业竞争属性的影响。垄断程度较高的行业履行社会责任要好于竞争程度较高的行业,但行业竞争属性不同的公司特征对社会责任的履行程度影响是有差异的。公司特征因素对社会责任的影响因行业而变,与该行业竞争状况密切相关。
本文以2008-2010年滬深上市公司的經驗數據為樣本,結閤我國特有的行業競爭屬性,從公司規模、資本結構、盈利能力、產權性質和股權結構等公司特徵方麵對影響上市公司社會責任履行的因素進行瞭分析。實證結果錶明,公司社會責任的履行不僅受公司自身特徵的影響,還受所在行業競爭屬性的影響。壟斷程度較高的行業履行社會責任要好于競爭程度較高的行業,但行業競爭屬性不同的公司特徵對社會責任的履行程度影響是有差異的。公司特徵因素對社會責任的影響因行業而變,與該行業競爭狀況密切相關。
본문이2008-2010년호심상시공사적경험수거위양본,결합아국특유적행업경쟁속성,종공사규모、자본결구、영리능력、산권성질화고권결구등공사특정방면대영향상시공사사회책임리행적인소진행료분석。실증결과표명,공사사회책임적리행불부수공사자신특정적영향,환수소재행업경쟁속성적영향。롱단정도교고적행업리행사회책임요호우경쟁정도교고적행업,단행업경쟁속성불동적공사특정대사회책임적리행정도영향시유차이적。공사특정인소대사회책임적영향인행업이변,여해행업경쟁상황밀절상관。
Based on the data of listed companies in both Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges from the year of 2008 to 2010 and typical features of China industrial competition, how the factors, such as the company size, capital structure, profitability, property right characteristics, shareholding structure, etc. , affect listed companies to take social responsibility is analyzed. The empirical findings are that the company social responsibility is determined not only by the own features of company, but also by the attribute of competition in its industry. The industries with higher monopolistic degree have done better for performing social re- sponsibility than that of the industries with fiercer competitive. However, the natures of companies under different industry competition attributes result in different performances of social responsibility. The impact of the company features on performing social responsibility is closely related to its industrial competitive status.