科研管理
科研管理
과연관리
Science Research Management
2013年
3期
137~144
,共null页
高等学校 知识产权 专利成果 转化研究
高等學校 知識產權 專利成果 轉化研究
고등학교 지식산권 전리성과 전화연구
college and university; intellectual property; patent fruit; translational research
高校是人才集聚和知识集聚的地方,随着建设创新型国家战略的实施,高校的科技投入在不断加大,科技成果数量成快速增长趋势,然专利成果转化数量并不尽人意,受到社会各界的关注。文章以抽样数据分析和描述性统计数据为基础,从高校惯性价值观对专利转化的影响,高校职称评审政策导向对专利转化所产生的影响,高校专利的价值判断对转化的影响,高校专利与产业关联度对专利转化的影响,国家专利政策性导向对高校专利转化所产生的影响,中小企业技术创新能力对高校专利转化所产生的影响,市场技术中介服务能力对高校专利转化的影响等七个方面分析了高校专利转化所受的制约因素,并从高校、政府、市场技术中介、企业四方联动角度,提出了一系列提高高校专利转化率的对策与建议。
高校是人纔集聚和知識集聚的地方,隨著建設創新型國傢戰略的實施,高校的科技投入在不斷加大,科技成果數量成快速增長趨勢,然專利成果轉化數量併不儘人意,受到社會各界的關註。文章以抽樣數據分析和描述性統計數據為基礎,從高校慣性價值觀對專利轉化的影響,高校職稱評審政策導嚮對專利轉化所產生的影響,高校專利的價值判斷對轉化的影響,高校專利與產業關聯度對專利轉化的影響,國傢專利政策性導嚮對高校專利轉化所產生的影響,中小企業技術創新能力對高校專利轉化所產生的影響,市場技術中介服務能力對高校專利轉化的影響等七箇方麵分析瞭高校專利轉化所受的製約因素,併從高校、政府、市場技術中介、企業四方聯動角度,提齣瞭一繫列提高高校專利轉化率的對策與建議。
고교시인재집취화지식집취적지방,수착건설창신형국가전략적실시,고교적과기투입재불단가대,과기성과수량성쾌속증장추세,연전리성과전화수량병불진인의,수도사회각계적관주。문장이추양수거분석화묘술성통계수거위기출,종고교관성개치관대전리전화적영향,고교직칭평심정책도향대전리전화소산생적영향,고교전리적개치판단대전화적영향,고교전리여산업관련도대전리전화적영향,국가전리정책성도향대고교전리전화소산생적영향,중소기업기술창신능력대고교전리전화소산생적영향,시장기술중개복무능력대고교전리전화적영향등칠개방면분석료고교전리전화소수적제약인소,병종고교、정부、시장기술중개、기업사방련동각도,제출료일계렬제고고교전리전화솔적대책여건의。
Universities are the places where knowledge and talented people are concentrated. As the strategy of innovation oriented county had brought into effect, the investment of science and technology in universities had continued to increase, at the same time, the number of patents had rapidly increased. However, the number of the patent fruit transformation are insufficient, the fact receives a lot of attention from the various circles of society. The research is based on the analysis of sample data and de- scriptive statistics. Seven directions are pointed out to elaborate the restraining factors of the patent＇ s transformation in universi- ty. （1） The inertial values of university affect the transformation of patents. （2） The guidance of university＇s title evaluation po- lice affects the transformation of patents. （ 3 ） The valuation of patents that the university conducts affects the transformation of patents. （4） The relevance between the university＇s patents and industry affects the transformation of patents. （5） The national policy orientation of patent affects the transformation of patents. （6） The innovation ability of small and middle - sized enterprises affects the transformation of patents. （ 7 ） The effectiveness of technology transformation agent affects the transformation of pa- tents. Considering the university, government, technology transformation agent, and enterprise, a series of suggestions and countermeasures is proposed to improve the transformation rate of patents in universities.
