法律科学:西北政法学院学报
法律科學:西北政法學院學報
법률과학:서북정법학원학보
Science of Law
2013年
2期
171~176
,共null页
司法确认 裁判 效力
司法確認 裁判 效力
사법학인 재판 효력
judicial confirmation; judicial decision; effectiveness
人民调解协议司法确认裁判的效力根据在于非讼裁判权的运用和当事人的合意。关于不予确认决定,因当事人可以重新达成调解协议或提起民事诉讼,它不具有形式确定力。关于确认决定,在案外人异议期后它应具有形式确定力,虽不具有既判力但应具有一事不再理的效力;具有给付内容的确认决定还应具有执行力;某些确认形成性法律关系的决定,则应具有形成力。案外人裁判撤销制度的存在暂时阻却了裁判形式确定力的发生,旨在为案外人提供救济;并且,由于司法确认裁判不适用再审,再审也就没有打破各种效力的功效。
人民調解協議司法確認裁判的效力根據在于非訟裁判權的運用和噹事人的閤意。關于不予確認決定,因噹事人可以重新達成調解協議或提起民事訴訟,它不具有形式確定力。關于確認決定,在案外人異議期後它應具有形式確定力,雖不具有既判力但應具有一事不再理的效力;具有給付內容的確認決定還應具有執行力;某些確認形成性法律關繫的決定,則應具有形成力。案外人裁判撤銷製度的存在暫時阻卻瞭裁判形式確定力的髮生,旨在為案外人提供救濟;併且,由于司法確認裁判不適用再審,再審也就沒有打破各種效力的功效。
인민조해협의사법학인재판적효력근거재우비송재판권적운용화당사인적합의。관우불여학인결정,인당사인가이중신체성조해협의혹제기민사소송,타불구유형식학정력。관우학인결정,재안외인이의기후타응구유형식학정력,수불구유기판력단응구유일사불재리적효력;구유급부내용적학인결정환응구유집행력;모사학인형성성법률관계적결정,칙응구유형성력。안외인재판철소제도적존재잠시조각료재판형식학정력적발생,지재위안외인제공구제;병차,유우사법학인재판불괄용재심,재심야취몰유타파각충효력적공효。
The effectiveness of judicial confirmation on people~ mediation agreement is based on the application of non - contentious jurisdiction and the agreement of concerning parties. Non - confirmed decision has no form determined force because the concerning parties may reach a mediation agreement again or launch a civil lawsuit. As far as confirmed deci- sion is concerned, it should have form determined force after the period of the third partyg objection. Although it does not have adjudged force but has idem effectiveness, the confirmation decision having benefit contents should have executive pow- er. The formative confirmation decision should have formative force. The rescission system temporarily hinders the form determined force of the judicial decision as to providing relief to the third party. In addition, the retrial is not used in the judi- cial confirmation so that it cannot break all sorts of effectiveness.